Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42441020›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Evaluating toolkits for inclusivity, diversity, equity, and accessibility in clinical trials: a scoping review protocol.

Syamala Buragadda, Eva Friedman, Marie-Annick Clavel, Stuart G Nicholls, Alison Farrell, Léa-Mai Simard, Mélysiane Marcotte, Manasvi Ganti, Louise Pilote

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Syamala BuragaddaIDEA Committee, Accelerating Clinical Trials Consortium, McGill University Health Center Research Institute, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Eva FriedmanPopulation Health Research Institute, Accelerating Clinical Trials Consortium, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Marie-Annick ClavelInstitut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie de Québec - Université Laval, Quebec City, QC, Canada.
Stuart G NichollsOttawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Practice-Changing Research, General Campus, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Alison FarrellHealth Sciences Library, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland and Labrador, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Léa-Mai SimardDepartment of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Mélysiane MarcotteDepartment of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Manasvi GantiFaculty of Nursing, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, NL, Canada.
Louise PiloteDepartment of Medicine, McGill University Health Center Research Institute, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Many toolkits have been developed globally to help researchers design and conduct inclusive clinical trials, but their usability for Canada's diverse population remains unclear. This scoping review aims to evaluate existing toolkits and assess their appropriateness in supporting inclusive clinical trials in Canada. Methods: We will conduct a comprehensive search of peer-reviewed and grey literature from April to August 2025 across multiple databases, including MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Cochrane, Scopus, and Web of Science. Search terms will combine inclusion, diversity, equity, and accessibility with terms for toolkits and clinical trials. Two independent reviewers will screen titles and abstracts using predefined inclusion and exclusion criteria, and full-text reviews will be conducted for eligible studies. Data will be extracted using a standardized form, focusing on toolkit content. We will summarize findings in a matrix and will present the extracted data in a tabular format, allowing easy comparison across toolkits. Discussion: This scoping review aims to assess the relevance and usability of existing toolkits that support inclusive clinical trials, with a specific focus on their applicability to the clinical trials context. Given Canada's diverse population, vast geography, and low participation rates among underrepresented groups, it is essential to determine whether current global resources meet local needs. The findings will help identify content gaps and inform the development of a tailored IDEA toolkit to support equitable and representative clinical research across Canada. Ethics and dissemination: The protocol was registered on the Open Science framework. The findings will be presented at relevant conferences, and the manuscript will be submitted to peer-reviewed journals. Clinical trial registration: https://doi.org/10.17605/OSF.IO/UDQBJ.

Indexed as

Clinical Trials as TopicCanadaDiversity, Equity, InclusionHumansResearch DesignScoping Reviews as Topicaccessibilityclinical trialsinclusive clinical trialsscoping reviewtoolkits

Identifiers

PMID42441020
PMCPMC13335071

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.