Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42440984›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2025

Experimental study on deep ultraviolet-C LED disinfection device for often-touch surfaces of advanced medical equipment in hospitals.

Baogen Huang, Feng Wang, Jing Li, Suping Sun, Huiying Lv, Lu Lu, Quan Shi, Chenchen Ding, Yiping Mao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Baogen HuangFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Feng WangFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Jing LiFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Suping SunFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Huiying LvFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Lu LuFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Quan ShiFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Chenchen DingFengxian People's Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yiping MaoThe Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the disinfection efficacy of a third-generation gallium nitride (GaN)-based deep ultraviolet (UVC) LED disinfection cabinet on often-touch surfaces of small advanced electronic devices in hospital clinical environments, and to provide evidence for its application in hospital infection control. Methods: A total of 329 device surfaces from 10 randomly selected departments were sampled: 66 computer mice, 151 mobile phones, 53 Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), 29 electronic glucometers, and 30 electronic sphygmomanometers. Pre-disinfection bacterial contamination levels were assessed. The UVC-LED cabinet was used for disinfection (10-min cycle, 24 mJ/cm Results: A total of 658 sampling points (329 pre- and post-disinfection) were monitored. Before disinfection, 57.1% of device surfaces showed microbial contamination, with mice and cleaning staff's mobile phones exhibiting relatively severe bacterial contamination. After disinfection, 97.9% of device surfaces showed bacterial colony counts reduced to 0 CFU, with an average natural bacteria eradication rate of 99.9% (range ≥90%). Conclusion: High-frequency use of small advanced electronic devices by healthcare workers poses hospital infection risks. Deep LED Ultraviolet-C disinfection effectively reduces microbial load on surfaces of devices incompatible with chemical disinfectants or heat. It is recommended as a routine disinfection measure for hospital infection control. This study demonstrates high efficacy under controlled conditions; however, real-world effectiveness may be influenced by factors such as device positioning and surface shadows.

Indexed as

Cross InfectionDisinfectionUltraviolet RaysEquipment ContaminationHospitalsHumansDeep LED Ultraviolet-Cdisinfection efficacyhospital infection controlhospital often-touch surfacesnatural microbiota

Identifiers

PMID42440984
PMCPMC13335072

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.