ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026
Changes in ovarian reserve function after laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy: a retrospective cohort study.
Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To explore the effect of laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy on ovarian reserve function and its related risk factors. Methods: The clinical data of 150 patients with unilateral ovarian cysts admitted to our hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Paired t-tests were used to compare changes in indicators before and after surgery. One-way analysis of variance was performed to compare differences among different groups. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to identify independent risk factors for significant postoperative AMH decrease. Results: At 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery, the AMH levels were significantly lower than those before surgery, while the FSH levels were higher than those before surgery ( Conclusions: Laparoscopic ovarian cystectomy causes some damage to ovarian reserve function. After surgery, AMH levels decrease and FSH levels increase, but these levels gradually recover over time. Larger cyst diameter, endometriotic cysts, electrocoagulation hemostasis, and moderate-to-severe ovarian tissue loss are independent risk factors for postoperative ovarian reserve function damage.
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