Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42440026›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2026

A National Survey of Contracts, Compensation, and Workplace Culture Among Junior Surgical Oncologists.

Christopher P Childers, Hideo Takahashi, Kelly L Koch, Natalie M Bath, Julia Selfridge, Luke V Selby

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Christopher P ChildersDepartment of Surgery, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA. cpc01@uw.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6489-8222
Hideo TakahashiDepartment of Surgery, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, USA.
Kelly L KochLakeland Regional Health, Tampa, FL, USA.
Natalie M BathDepartment of Surgery, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Julia SelfridgeDepartment of Surgery, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Luke V SelbyDepartment of Surgery, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, USA.

Funding

University of Kansas Cancer Center Paul Calabresi K12 Career Development Award for Clinical OncologyK12CA279868 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Ronald Chen · 2023 to 2026
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA279868
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe transition from surgical training to independent practice is challenging, and little quantitative data exist to guide junior surgeons on contracts and compensation. Qualitative evidence suggests compensation model type may influence workplace dynamics and attrition, but this has not been formally examined. PATIENTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional survey of Society of Surgical Oncology members in their first 8 years of practice was conducted in October-November 2025 (n = 221; response rate = 20.2%). Outcomes included contract and compensation characteristics, attrition risk, and workplace collegiality.

resultsRespondents were 53% female, 68% non-Hispanic white, and 65% academic; 40% were within their first 2 years of practice. Most (69%) attempted contract negotiation and 79% succeeded in at least one domain. Nearly all (79%) had a guaranteed salary period (median 3 years), after which most transitioned to work relative value unit (wRVU)-based compensation. One in four respondents (25%) were considering leaving within the year; this rose to nearly 80% among those who strongly disagreed their compensation was fair (p < 0.01). Greater productivity emphasis was inversely associated with workplace collegiality (odds ratio 1.8 per standard deviation [SD] increase, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.1-3.0; p = 0.02).

conclusionsThis national survey provides contract and compensation data for junior surgical oncologists and demonstrates associations between perceived compensation fairness and attrition risk, and between productivity-based compensation emphasis and workplace hostility. These findings suggest that how surgeons perceive their compensation-not merely its structure-may be a target for institutional efforts to improve retention and culture.

Indexed as

ContractsOncologistsOrganizational CultureSalaries and Fringe BenefitsSurgeonsSurgical OncologyWorkplaceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42440026
PMCPMC13613327

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.