Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439943›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2026

Reasons for introducing self-intermittent urinary catheterization and long-term outcomes in individuals with multiple sclerosis: a retrospective study.

Camille Noël, Camille Chesnel, Maëlys Teng, Christophe Dang, Gérard Amarenco, Claire Hentzen

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Article in World journal of urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Camille NoëlGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France. camille_noel@live.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3206-7210
Camille ChesnelGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France.
Maëlys TengGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France.
Christophe DangGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France.
Gérard AmarencoGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France.
Claire HentzenGREEN Group of clinical REsEarch in Neurourology, Sorbonne University, GRC 01, AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié Salpêtrière, F-75013, Paris, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIndividuals with multiple sclerosis (IwMS) frequently suffer from bladder disorders, and intermittent self-catheterization (ISC) is often part of management. The aim of this study was to determine the main reason for ISC introduction, and assess the outcome of this management at short and long term. METHODOLOGY: A retrospective study included all IwMS who learned ISC between 2018 and 2024. Data were collected upon ISC introduction (T0), 6-12 months later (T1), and at the last follow-up (T2).

resultsOne hundred fifty-nine participants were classified according to the reason for introducing ISC: 23 in the upper urinary tract (UUT) protection group, 26 in the urinary tract infections (UTIs) group, and 110 in the symptoms management group. In the symptoms management group, significant improvements were observed in overactive bladder (OAB) symptoms: nocturia decreased from mean 1.6 (sd 1.5) episodes per night at T0 to 0.5 (0.9) at T1 (p < 10

conclusionISC are mainly initiated to improve OAB symptoms in IwMS, and allow improvement of urinary symptoms, infections, and UUT complications, in association with detrusor overactivity management.

Indexed as

Intermittent Urethral CatheterizationMultiple SclerosisSelf CareUrinary Bladder, OveractiveAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeUrinary Tract InfectionsIntermittent self-catheterizationMultiple sclerosisNeurogenic bladderOveractive bladderUrinary tract infection

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.