Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439871›Full record

ReviewActa obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica2026

Uterus-preserving surgery for placenta accreta spectrum: An expert, illustrated review of techniques and its outcomes.

Pedro Viana Pinto, Albaro José Nieto-Calvache, Rafael José Vieira, Abdalla Mousa, Hooman Soleymani Majd, Rozi Aditya Aryananda, José Miguel Palacios-Jaraquemada

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pedro Viana PintoServiço de Ginecologia, ULS São João, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8464-6594
Albaro José Nieto-CalvacheDepartamento de Ginecología y Obstetricia, Fundación Valle del Lili, Cali, Colombia.
Rafael José VieiraDepartment of Community Medicine, Information and Health Decision Sciences (MEDCIDS), Faculty of Medicine, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1834-3055
Abdalla MousaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, Kasr Alainy Hospital, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
Hooman Soleymani MajdOxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Gynaecology Oncology, Churchill Hospital, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-5321
Rozi Aditya AryanandaMaternal-Fetal Medicine Division, Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6674-7682
José Miguel Palacios-JaraquemadaHospital Universitario CEMIC, Buenos Aires, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) disorders are associated with substantial maternal morbidity and remain one of the most challenging conditions in modern obstetrics. Although cesarean hysterectomy with the placenta left in situ is widely regarded as the standard treatment, uterus-preserving surgical strategies have emerged as viable alternatives in carefully selected cases managed in specialized centers. Building on our recently published systematic review and meta-analysis, this expert-illustrated review provides a comprehensive and critical appraisal of conservative surgical approaches for PAS, with a particular focus on operative techniques, patient selection, and short- and long-term outcomes. We clearly differentiate two fundamentally distinct conservative strategies: myometrial resection techniques and leaving the placenta in situ. For each approach, we synthesize current evidence, describe procedural nuances, highlight technical prerequisites, and discuss expected intraoperative and delayed complications. The most commonly performed myometrial resection techniques-including one-step conservative surgery, the Triple-P procedure, and the Kasr Alainy technique-are detailed step-by-step and illustrated to emphasize key surgical principles. Expectant management with the placenta left in situ is also reviewed, with particular attention to indications, postoperative surveillance, delayed morbidity, and fertility outcomes. Data from 50 studies encompassing 2659 patients undergoing myometrial resection and 552 managed with the placenta left in situ are integrated to contextualize reported outcomes and failure rates. This expert review aims to support clinical decision-making by clarifying the indications, limitations, and risks of conservative PAS management. We argue that uterus-preserving strategies can be safely and effectively implemented in selected patients when performed by experienced multidisciplinary teams, while emphasizing that readiness to convert to hysterectomy remains essential. By distinguishing techniques and aligning them with patient-specific factors, this review provides practical guidance for maternal-fetal medicine specialists managing PAS in contemporary clinical practice.

Indexed as

Organ Sparing TreatmentsPlacenta AccretaUterusCesarean SectionFemaleHumansHysterectomyMyometriumPregnancyTreatment Outcomecesarean hysterectomyconservative managementmyometrial resectionplacenta accreta spectrumplacenta in situ

Identifiers

PMID42439871
PMCPMC13394160

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.