Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439708›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in respiratory disease

Development and validation of a multimodal risk prediction model for early COPD progression: a retrospective study integrating clinical, functional, and CT radiomic features.

Jia Zhang, Qin Yang, Shuangme Dai, Jiaxin Li, Zhe Zhang, Zihan Jia, Weihua Zhu, Rui Yang, Xuelian Bai, Wenya Li and 4 more

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jia ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qin YangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuangme DaiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jiaxin LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhe ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zihan JiaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Weihua ZhuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Rui YangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xuelian BaiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenya LiDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xin ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xinjun ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jichao ChenDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100049, China.
Wailong ZouDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, No. 15 Yuquan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100049, China.ORCID 0009-0003-5446-9656

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly identification of rapid progression in patients with preserved ratio but chronic cough remains challenging.

objectiveTo develop and validate an integrated multimodal prediction model that combines clinical phenotypes, small airway function indices, and chest CT quantitative features for stratifying progression risk in individuals with preserved ratio, chronic cough, and early COPD features.

designRetrospective cohort study with external validation.

methodsIn this retrospective cohort study of 408 participants with chronic cough (⩾3 months) and preserved spirometry (FEV

resultsMultivariable analysis confirmed small airway dysfunction and mucus plug burden as independent predictors of accelerated FEV

conclusionWe developed and validated a robust multimodal prediction model that accurately stratifies progression risk in individuals with preserved ratio, chronic cough, and early COPD features. This tool facilitates personalized risk assessment and holds promise for guiding precision management strategies to improve outcomes in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

LungPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveTomography, X-Ray ComputedAgedChronic CoughDisease ProgressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRadiomicsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesRisk Assessmentchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseearly diagnosismucus plugspreserved ratio impaired spirometryquantitative CTrisk predictionsmall airway dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID42439708
PMCPMC13365649

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.