Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439521›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2026

Supporting crop yields under climate change by engineering innate soil microbiomes.

Anaïs Chanson, Iain J Gould, Åsgeir R Almås, Ana Marta Paz, Nádia L Castanheira, João F Antunes, Andy Barker, Matthew R Goddard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Anaïs ChansonSchool of Natural Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom.
Iain J GouldLincoln Institute for Agri-Food Technology, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom.
Åsgeir R AlmåsFaculty of Environmental Sciences and Natural Resource Management, Norwegian University of Life Science, Ås, Norway.
Ana Marta PazInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária (INIAV), Soil Lab, Oeiras, Portugal.
Nádia L CastanheiraInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária (INIAV), Soil Lab, Oeiras, Portugal.
João F AntunesInstituto Nacional de Investigação Agrária e Veterinária (INIAV), Soil Lab, Oeiras, Portugal.
Andy BarkerBarworth Research Ltd, Heckington, United Kingdom.
Matthew R GoddardSchool of Natural Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-7482-4438

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/X002969/1Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia grant DOI: 10.54499/EJPSoils/0003/2021Norway Grants 334114
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We test the idea that innate agricultural soil microbiomes can be engineered to help support crops under climate change conditions. Salinization is one of the key drivers of agricultural soil degradation globally, and rising sea levels combined with decreasing rainfall are exacerbating this threat to food production. Changes in soil microbial community structures measured from DNA and functions and fitness measured from RNA and labeled amino acid uptakes support the hypothesis that the deliberate use of part-saline irrigation adapts soil microbiomes to increased salinities. While saline irrigation suppressed crop establishment in some cases, this microbiome response combined with inferences of increased microbial nutrient cycling and energy management correlates with final crop yield data and supports the hypothesis that engineered soil communities have helped protect yields under increased salinity conditions. This work provides evidence of the efficacy of a novel pragmatic, cost-effective innate soil microbiome engineering intervention for optimizing and securing food systems for future climate change conditions.IMPORTANCEThe consequences of climate change comprise significant and increasing threats to sustainable global food security. The salinization of agricultural soils is one of the main threats to agricultural production globally: this currently affects around 30% and is predicted to affect 50% of agricultural land by 2050. We show innate agricultural soil microbial communities can be engineered by low levels of saline irrigation. The engineered soil communities are better able to tolerate saline conditions and are inferred to have better nutrient turnover, and this correlates with protecting crop yields of established plants under saline conditions. This shows that it is possible for growers and farmers to "teach" or "prepare" soil microbiomes to become more tolerant of elevated soil and irrigation salinities predicted due to climate change in a way that will also meet sustainable food security requirements.

Indexed as

Climate ChangeCrops, AgriculturalMicrobiotaSoil MicrobiologyAgricultural IrrigationAgricultureBacteriaSalinitySoilSoilagriculturebacteriaclimate changeDNAEJP soilfungiirrigationmicrobiome engineeringmicrobiome rescueRNAsoil salinityyield protection

Identifiers

PMID42439521
PMCPMC13488346

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.