Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439221›Full record

ArticleGlobal health action2026

Barriers to accessing contraceptive services for adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa: a scoping review.

Pascal Kingsley Mwin, Saeed Jabactey Abdullah, Ona McCarthy, Vera-Irene Kokoi, Rashida Ferrand

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Global health action, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pascal Kingsley MwinDepartment of Non-Communicable Disease, World Health Organisation, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-5451-2074
Saeed Jabactey AbdullahDepartment of Food Safety, Food and Drugs Authority, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0009-0006-8885-3607
Ona McCarthyDepartment of Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9902-6248
Vera-Irene KokoiSchool of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Rashida FerrandDepartment of Epidemiology, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7660-9176

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adolescents in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) continue to face significant barriers to accessing contraceptive services, despite global and regional commitments to improve sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes. This scoping review synthesises current evidence on the barriers adolescents encounter when seeking contraceptive services across SSA. Following the Arksey and O'Malley framework and the Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines, a comprehensive literature search of peer-reviewed and grey literature published between January 2010 and January 2025 across multiple databases was conducted. A total of 30 studies met the inclusion criteria. Thematic synthesis revealed five major categories of barriers: individual-level [limited knowledge, fear of side effects, misconceptions], sociocultural [stigma, religious beliefs, parental disapproval], economic [cost of services and transportation], health system-related [provider attitudes, confidentiality concerns, facility accessibility], and policy/legal [age restrictions, mandatory parental consent, poor coordination among agencies]. The findings highlight how these multi-level barriers intersect to impede adolescents' access to contraception, contributing to high rates of early pregnancy, unsafe abortion, and sexually transmitted infections. Notably, research gaps remain regarding marginalised groups such as LGBTQ+ youth and adolescents with disabilities. The review emphasises the need for adolescent-centred policy reforms, improved provider training, expanded community engagement, and equitable financing mechanisms to support adolescent access to contraception. These findings can inform strategies for achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) related to health and gender equality in Sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

ContraceptionFamily Planning ServicesHealth Services AccessibilityAdolescentAfrica South of the SaharaFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumanscontraceptive uptakefamily planning serviceslow- and middle-income countriessexual and reproductive healthYoung people

Identifiers

PMID42439221
PMCPMC13366637

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.