Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42439050›Full record

Observational studyMuscle & nerve2026

Muscle Strength, Balance, and Indoor Mobility in Oculopharyngeal Muscular Dystrophy: An Exploratory Canadian Multicenter Study.

Nicolas Bélair, Jean-Denis Brisson, Bernard Brais, Xavier Rodrigue, Hanns Lochmüller, Luc J Hébert, Jessica MacGregor, Brenda Dennison, Isabelle Lessard, Isabelle Côté and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Muscle & nerve, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Nicolas BélairFaculté de médecine et Des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9689-8841
Jean-Denis BrissonFaculté de médecine et Des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.
Bernard BraisGroupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Sur Les Maladies Neuromusculaires (GRIMN), Centre intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Hôpital de Jonquière, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1394-3561
Xavier RodrigueCentre Interdisciplinaire de Recherche en Réadaptation et Intégration Sociale (CIRRIS), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux Capitale-Nationale, Québec, Québec, Canada.
Hanns LochmüllerChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2324-8001
Luc J HébertGroupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Sur Les Maladies Neuromusculaires (GRIMN), Centre intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Hôpital de Jonquière, Québec, Canada.
Jessica MacGregorChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Brenda DennisonChildren's Hospital of Eastern Ontario Research Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Isabelle LessardGroupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Sur Les Maladies Neuromusculaires (GRIMN), Centre intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Hôpital de Jonquière, Québec, Canada.
Isabelle CôtéFaculté de médecine et Des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8360-9086
Elise DuchesneGroupe de Recherche Interdisciplinaire Sur Les Maladies Neuromusculaires (GRIMN), Centre intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Saguenay-Lac-St-Jean, Hôpital de Jonquière, Québec, Canada.
Cynthia GagnonFaculté de médecine et Des Sciences de la Santé, Université de Sherbrooke, Québec, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2829-8470

Funding

Canada Foundation for Innovation CFI-JELF 38412Canada Research Chairs Program 950-232279Canada Research Coordinating Committee NFRFG-2022-00033CIHR #2021PJT-463584-MOV-CFDA-113059CIHR ERT-174211CIHR FDN-167281CIHR OR2-189333European Commission 101080249Fonds de recherche du Québec-Santé 31011Fonds de recherche du Québec-Santé 311186Government of Canada, Canada First Research Excellence Fund (CFREF) CFREF-2022-00007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

INTRODUCTION/

aimsOculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy (OPMD) is a neuromuscular disease presenting with dysphagia, ptosis, and proximal weakness. Muscle strength and indoor mobility capacity have rarely been studied using standardized clinical outcome assessments (COAs). The objectives of this study were to (1) document muscle strength, balance, and indoor mobility, and (2) explore factors contributing to indoor mobility limitations.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 113 participants (mean age = 61.8 years) from four Canadian neuromuscular disease clinics (Saguenay, Quebec, Montreal, Ottawa). The COAs included upper and lower limb quantified muscle testing, Activities Balance and Confidence Scale, BERG Balance Scale, and for indoor mobility the 10-m Walk Test at self-selected (10mWTs-s) and maximal speed (10mWTm), 30-s Sit-to-Stand test (30s-STS), and 10-step stair test. Multiple linear regression models using backward selection were used to explore factors associated with each indoor mobility COA.

resultsMuscle strength in percentage of age- and sex-matched reference values ranged from 41.4% to 81.4%, hip flexors being the most severely impaired muscle group. The 10mWTs-s, 10mWTm, 30s-STS and 10-step stair test had percentages of reference values ranging from 44.9% to 83.3%. Balance, balance confidence, and lower limb muscle strength were found to be significant factors for all indoor mobility COAs. All models explained between 57.4% and 79.9% of the variance. DISCUSSION: This study provides clinically relevant outcome measures for assessing mobility in OPMD and identifies key factors that should be targeted in rehabilitation. These findings may also inform the selection of outcomes for future interventional studies.

Indexed as

Mobility LimitationMuscle StrengthMuscular Dystrophy, OculopharyngealPostural BalanceAgedCanadaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedexplanatory factorsfallsmobilitymuscle strengthoculopharyngeal muscular dystrophy

Identifiers

PMID42439050
PMCPMC13472016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.