Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42438887›Full record

ArticlePediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society

System-Level Analysis of Japan's Pediatric-Perinatal Disaster Liaison Operations During the 2024 Noto Earthquake.

Kyosuke Kagami, Kazunori Imai, Yasuhisa Ueno, Hiroyuki Kitano, Shinya Hirabuki, Hiromasa Sasaki, Hitoshi Sato, Yusuke Mitani, Hidenori Iwasaki, Taizo Wada and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Kyosuke KagamiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3357-0914
Kazunori ImaiDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1994-2466
Yasuhisa UenoDepartment of Neonatology, Medical Center for Maternal and Child Health, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hiroyuki KitanoDepartment of Neonatology, Medical Center for Maternal and Child Health, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Shinya HirabukiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hiromasa SasakiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ishikawa Prefectural Central Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hitoshi SatoDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kanazawa Medical University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yusuke MitaniDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hidenori IwasakiDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Taizo WadaDepartment of Pediatrics, Graduate School of Medicine, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Hiroshi FujiwaraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Nobuya UnnoCenter for Perinatal Medicine, JCHO Sagamino Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren, neonates, and pregnant women are particularly vulnerable during disasters. Fragmentation between specialized pediatric-perinatal systems and general disaster response frameworks can hinder coordinated care. Following lessons from the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake, Japan established the Disaster Liaison for Pediatric and Perinatal Medicine (DLPPM) to embed specialists within disaster command structures. However, large-scale activation under prolonged infrastructure disruption has not been systematically evaluated.

methodsWe conducted a structured retrospective descriptive analysis of DLPPM operational records during the first month after the 2024 Noto Peninsula Earthquake. Activities were reviewed across five pre-specified domains to examine how the liaison framework functioned during the acute and subacute phases.

resultsDLPPM was integrated into the prefectural disaster headquarters and consolidated maternal-child health information, enabling centralized identification of 83 pregnant women, estimated to represent most pregnant women in the severely affected region. Twenty-one obstetric transfers were coordinated. Pediatric transfers and evacuation of medically dependent children were facilitated through established networks. During the subacute phase, DLPPM initiated maternal-child support measures, including a "Children's Conference" and a support website. These findings suggest that DLPPM functioned as a centralized coordination hub linking specialized clinical networks with disaster governance, although real-time identification of vulnerable families in shelters remained limited.

conclusionsEmbedding pediatric and perinatal specialists within disaster headquarters can support structured medical coordination for vulnerable populations. Earlier and more systematic integration with public health and welfare systems is essential to extend this hub function beyond hospital-centered care.

Indexed as

Disaster PlanningEarthquakesPediatricsPerinatal CareChildDisastersFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornJapanPregnancyRetrospective Studiesdisaster medicineearthquakeJapanmaternal health servicespediatric care

Identifiers

PMID42438887
PMCPMC13358397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.