Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42438696›Full record

ArticleOrthopedic reviews2026

Rate of Developing Charcot Arthropathy Following Ankle Injuries in Patients with Diabetes: A Two-Year Follow-up.

Faisal A Alzahrani, Ali S Alshehri, Ghada S Alhamed, Khalid H Alhadlaq, Abdulaziz Y Almahbub, Khaled A Alhabdan, Fai A Alhoshan, Sultan S Alhoshan, Ziad A Aljaafri

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Article in Orthopedic reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Faisal A AlzahraniDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ali S AlshehriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ghada S AlhamedDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khalid H AlhadlaqDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulaziz Y AlmahbubKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Khaled A AlhabdanKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Fai A AlhoshanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sultan S AlhoshanKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Ziad A AljaafriDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Ministry of the National Guard - Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8287-9064

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Charcot arthropathy is an ankle injury complication most commonly seen in patients with diabetes. This study aimed to assess Charcot arthropathy prevalence and its associated risk factors among patients with diabetes with ankle injuries. Methods: Data were collected from the medical records of patients with diabetes with ankle injuries managed at King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, from April 2015 to April 2020. Recorded data included baseline demographic and clinical characteristics, management approaches, and complications. Results: In total, 314 patients with diabetes with ankle injuries were included. Most patients were female (n = 192, 61.1%), with an average age of 55.67 years old. The mean body mass index was 32.91 kg/m2. The prevalence of Charcot arthropathy was 4.1%. HbA1C levels (odds ratio = 1.75, p = 0.023) and co-existing injury complications (odds ratio = 105.408, p = 0.001) were found to be significant predictors of Charcot arthropathy. The mean time for developing Charcot after an ankle injury was 10.62 months. Of the 317 injured ankles, most were managed non-operatively (n = 257, 81.1%), while only 60 (18.9) were managed operatively. Conclusion: High HbA1c levels and co-existing injuries were significant predictors of Charcot arthropathy and showed strong associations with its development in patients with diabetes with ankle injuries.

Indexed as

ankle injuryCharcot arthropathycomplicationsdiabetes mellitusSaudi Arabia

Identifiers

PMID42438696
PMCPMC13356929

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.