Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42438256›Full record

ReviewOncology reports2026

Research progress on plant polysaccharides in the prevention and treatment of tumors (Review).

Jikun Wang, Yihan Wang, Xiwu Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jikun Wang *The First Affiliated Hospital of Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, P.R. China.
Yihan Wang *College of Pharmacy, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, P.R. China.
Xiwu ZhangExperimental and Practical Training Center, Heilongjiang University of Chinese Medicine, Harbin, Heilongjiang 150040, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the increasing global burden of cancer, traditional chemotherapy is limited by issues such as high toxicity and poor targeting, making the development of new therapeutic strategies an urgent priority. As natural bioactive macromolecules, herbal polysaccharides have become a hotspot in antitumor research due to their multi‑target effects, low toxicity, and excellent biocompatibility. The present review summarizes recent advances in the mechanisms of plant polysaccharides in antitumor activity and their applications in drug delivery systems. It highlights their synergistic antitumor effects through multiple pathways, including regulation of the immune microenvironment, induction of programmed cell death, modulation of the microbiota‑immune axis, and inhibition of angiogenesis and metastasis. These compounds significantly enhance the efficacy of chemotherapy and immunotherapy while reversing drug resistance. Novel formulations such as polysaccharide‑based nano‑delivery systems, selenium‑modified complexes and gel platforms have further improved drug targeting, stability, and immunomodulatory efficacy, providing a solid theoretical foundation and innovative directions for integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine in cancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicNeoplasmsPolysaccharidesAnimalsDrug Delivery SystemsDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansImmunotherapyTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agents, PhytogenicPolysaccharidesclinical researchdrug delivery systemplant polysaccharidestumorvaccine adjuvant

Identifiers

PMID42438256
PMCPMC13343250

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.