Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42438186›Full record

ArticleJournal of genetic counseling2026

Investigating languishing in North American genetic counselors.

Jay Vaunado, Justin Gomez-Stafford, Helen Kim, Jessie Conta, MaryAnn Campion

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of genetic counseling, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jay VaunadoAmbry Genetics, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9436-9296
Justin Gomez-StaffordChildren's Hospital Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Helen KimLabcorp Genetics, Inc., Burlington, North Carolina, USA.
Jessie ContaExact Sciences Corporation, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
MaryAnn CampionMS Program in Human Genetics and Genetic Counseling, Stanford University, Stanford, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Often, mental health is considered as a binary of being mentally well or mentally ill. Realistically, mental health exists on a broad spectrum with "flourishing" on one end and "depression" on the other. "Languishing" is the state that lies between the two; it is characterized by a lack of motivation, numbness, decreased productivity, and feeling sluggish or apathetic without veering into clinical depression. Furthermore, languishing is a state that is distinct from burnout and compassion fatigue, despite some overlap in presentation. The term gained popularity during the COVID-19 pandemic and has persisted since. However, to our knowledge, there has been no research on languishing in genetic counselors. Therefore, English-speaking, full-time, North American genetic counselors were solicited through the Minority Genetics Professionals Network (MGPN) and the National Society of Genetic Counselors (NSGC) to participate in a study designed to explore factors associated with languishing among genetic counselors. Purposive sampling was used to select interviewees to most effectively represent diverse backgrounds and identities. The guide for the semi-structured interviews included questions that assessed participants' social, emotional, and psychological well-being at their current place of work. Interviews were deductively and inductively coded and then analyzed for themes using a phenomenological framework. Nineteen genetic counselors consented to have their interviews included in the publication of this study. The cohort reported feeling replaceable in their professional role, an appreciation for diversity in the workplace but a concern of being made to feel like an "other," and varying levels of comfort with their life once they achieved their academic goals. Some participants also cited intersectionality as well as personal and professional experiences that contributed to their self-perception and impression of their work community. Results suggest that institutions, leaders, and supervisors would benefit from considering these factors when their genetic counselors present with symptoms indicative of languishing.

Indexed as

CounselorsGenetic CounselingAdultBurnout, ProfessionalCOVID-19FemaleHumansNorth Americagenetic counselorslanguishingmental health

Identifiers

PMID42438186
PMCPMC13358169

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.