Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42437194›Full record

ReviewJRSM cardiovascular disease

Angiography-derived physiology versus pressure wire-based fractional flow reserve for coronary revascularization guidance: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mokshit Mehul Shah, Sarosh Fatima, Mariam Khachatryan, Igwilo Chukwudumebi Angela, Umair Arshad, Jahnoy St Jacques, Naima Agha, Hamza Hashmi, Bigenimana Adimirabilis Malombe, Zeeshan Ayaz and 2 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JRSM cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Mokshit Mehul ShahDepartment of Medicine, GMERS Medical College and Hospital, Patan, Gujarat, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-2265-3798
Sarosh FatimaDepartment of Medicine, Dow Medical College, Karachi, Pakistan.
Mariam KhachatryanDepartment of Medicine, Fanarjyan Clinic, Yerevan, Armenia.
Igwilo Chukwudumebi AngelaDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7151-8479
Umair ArshadDepartment of Medicine, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.
Jahnoy St JacquesFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of the West Indies, Kingston, Jamaica.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0154-8697
Naima AghaDepartment of Medicine, Foundation University Medical College, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-6398-8378
Hamza HashmiDepartment of Medicine, Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1445-9522
Bigenimana Adimirabilis MalombeDepartment of Pathology, Catholic University of Health and Allied Science (CUHAS)-Bugando, Mwanza, Tanzania.
Zeeshan AyazDepartment of Medicine, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Mirza Muhammad Hadeed KhawarDepartment of Medicine, Services Institute of Medical Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4048-0316
Muneeb KhawarDepartment of Medicine, King Edward Medical University, Lahore, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7051-7413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pressure-wire-based fractional flow reserve (FFR) is the gold standard for physiological assessment of intermediate coronary stenoses but remains underutilized owing to procedural complexity, cost, and the need for hyperemic agents. Angiography-derived physiology (ADP) platforms offer a wire-free, adenosine-free alternative. This systematic review and meta-analysis compared the clinical outcomes of ADP-guided versus FFR-guided revascularization in patients with coronary artery disease. Methods: Comprehensive searches were performed in PubMed, Embase, ScienceDirect, and Cochrane CENTRAL from inception to April 2026. Dichotomous outcomes were pooled as risk ratios (RRs) with 95% confidence intervals using random-effects models and robustness was checked with trial sequential analysis (TSA). Results: Three multicenter randomized controlled trials involving 6165 patients were included. There was no significant difference in the primary composite endpoint (RR: 1.14, 95% CI: 0.85-1.54; Conclusion: ADP-guided revascularization achieves broadly comparable clinical outcomes to pressure-wire-based FFR. Although ADP offers procedural advantages, certain platforms were associated with modestly higher revascularization rates. These findings support ADP as a practical alternative to conventional FFR in selected patients.

Indexed as

Angiography-derived physiologycoronary revascularizationfractional flow reservemeta-analysisquantitative flow ratiovirtual FFR

Identifiers

PMID42437194
PMCPMC13354901

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.