Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42437125›Full record

ArticleGynecologic oncology reports2026

Recurrent epithelioid trophoblastic tumor with complete response after surgery, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy: A case report and literature review.

Lingting Meng, Bin Yang, Jiaqi Ma, Juan Zhang, Lei Lei, Ye Hong, Xiaojun Hu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Gynecologic oncology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lingting MengDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061,PR China.
Bin YangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061,PR China.
Jiaqi MaDepartment of Imaging, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, PR China.
Juan ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, PR China.
Lei LeiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061,PR China.
Ye HongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, PR China.
Xiaojun HuDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Shaanxi Provincial Cancer Hospital, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061,PR China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEpithelioid trophoblastic tumor (ETT) is the rarest form of gestational trophoblastic neoplasm, accounting for 1.39-2% of gestational trophoblastic diseases. Its clinical behavior and pathogenesis remain poorly understood, and no standardized treatment guidelines currently exist, with surgery considered the most important therapeutic option. Emerging modalities, including immune checkpoint inhibitors, are under investigation. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of recurrent ETT achieving complete response after combined surgery, chemotherapy and immunotherapy. Notably, the primary tumor arose from the urachus, without uterine involvement; to the best of our knowledge, this presentation has not previously been reported.

conclusionThe present case highlights a novel primary site for ETT and suggests the potential efficacy of multimodal therapy, including immunotherapy, in managing recurrent disease.

Indexed as

Epithelioid trophoblastic tumorImmunotherapyRecurrentUrachus

Identifiers

PMID42437125
PMCPMC13355009

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.