Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42437003›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Beyond air pollution: Green space, water minerals, and genetic predisposition in migraine onset.

Yuan Qiao, Chaohua Cong, Lei Zhao, Xirui Zhu, Yuna Li, Shan Tian, Junting Yang, Jianren Liu, Panlong Li, Jingjing Su

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuan QiaoDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Chaohua CongDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Lei ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xirui ZhuSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China.
Yuna LiDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shan TianDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Junting YangDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jianren LiuDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Panlong LiSchool of Electrical and Information Engineering, Zhengzhou University of Light Industry, Zhengzhou, China.
Jingjing SuDepartment of Neurology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The long-term impact of green spaces, coastal proximity, and water minerals on migraine onset remains unclear. This prospective cohort study included 295,881 migraine-free participants from the UK Biobank with a median follow-up of 14.47 years, during which 3,785 incident migraine cases occurred. Higher residential green space was associated with a reduced migraine risk (HR 0.90 [0.82-0.99]), whereas greater coastal distance increased risk (HR 1.30 [1.18-1.43]). Low water magnesium (HR 1.51 [1.36-1.67]) and soft water (HR 1.38 [1.16-1.64]) were associated with increased risk, while water calcium showed a U-shaped association. Air pollution (PM

Indexed as

air pollutiongreen or blue spacelong-term environmental exposuresMigrainenoise pollutionpolygenic risk scorewater minerals

Identifiers

PMID42437003
PMCPMC13355523

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.