Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436903›Full record

ArticleResearch and reports in urology2026

Salvage of a Penetrating Bilateral Testicular Gunshot Injury Using an Autologous Free Tunica Albuginea Graft from the Excised Contralateral Testis: A Case Report.

Anas Saad, Omar Al-Abed, Salem Hakouk, Mohammad Alaa Aldakak

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Article in Research and reports in urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Anas SaadUrology Department, National University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.
Omar Al-AbedUrology Department, National University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1811-2097
Salem HakoukUrology Department, National University Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0008-9387-6656
Mohammad Alaa AldakakFaculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic.ORCID 0009-0003-9600-6326

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Penetrating scrotal trauma is an uncommon but potentially devastating urogenital injury. Testicular rupture requires prompt exploration, particularly when associated with urethral or corporal trauma. When primary closure of the tunica albuginea is not feasible, reconstructive alternatives may be needed to preserve viable testicular tissue. Case Presentation: We report an 18-year-old male who sustained a ricocheting gunshot injury to the perineum and external genitalia. After initial cystostomy and wound packing at a non-specialized hospital, he was referred to our center approximately 12 hours after injury. Exploration revealed complete destruction of the right testis, severe rupture of the left testis with extrusion of seminiferous tubules and a large tunica albuginea defect, a partial distal bulbar urethral laceration, and a 1-cm laceration of the left corpus cavernosum. The right testis was unsalvageable and excised. The urethral and corporal injuries were repaired primarily. Because the left testis could not be closed primarily and the tunica vaginalis was inadequate, an autologous free graft harvested from the tunica albuginea of the excised right testis was used to close the defect. Discussion: Previously described options for large tunica albuginea defects include tunica vaginalis-based techniques and biologic or synthetic grafts. Our approach used contralateral tunica albuginea as an immediately available autologous graft. Conclusion: At 3-month follow-up, the patient had preserved testicular vascularity and volume, normal voiding and erections, and reference-range testosterone. However, persistent severe oligozoospermia and elevated gonadotropins indicated impaired spermatogenesis, prompting fertility counseling and repeat sperm cryopreservation. This technique may represent a feasible testis-sparing option in carefully selected cases.

Indexed as

case reportgunshot injurypenetrating testicular traumatesticular rupturetunica albuginea graft

Identifiers

PMID42436903
PMCPMC13355627

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