Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436884›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Neglected intrahepatic foreign body following penetrating thoracoabdominal injury: a 10-month delayed presentation.

Nicholas Wijaya, Hanif Ardiansyah Sulistya, Clarishella Melvina Deinera, Aditya Rachmat Febrianto, Chaidar Muttaqin

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas WijayaEmergency Department, Dr. Soepraoen Army Hospital, Jl. S. Supriadi No. 22, Sukun, Malang 65147, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6597-5955
Hanif Ardiansyah SulistyaEmergency Department, Dr. Soepraoen Army Hospital, Jl. S. Supriadi No. 22, Sukun, Malang 65147, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5032-2775
Clarishella Melvina DeineraEmergency Department, Dr. Soepraoen Army Hospital, Jl. S. Supriadi No. 22, Sukun, Malang 65147, Indonesia.
Aditya Rachmat FebriantoDepartment of General Surgery, Dr. Soepraoen Army Hospital, Jl. S. Supriadi No. 22, Sukun, Malang 65147, Indonesia.
Chaidar MuttaqinDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Brawijaya University, Dr. Saiful Anwar General Academic Hospital, Jl. Jaksa Agung Suprapto No. 2, Klojen, Malang 65112, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrahepatic foreign body (FB) is a rare but clinically important condition that often presents late due to nonspecific symptoms and the absence of a clear history of penetration. We report a 20-year-old woman with a neglected intrahepatic FB after penetrating thoracoabdominal trauma, presenting after a 10-month delay with chest-dominant symptoms. Computed tomography revealed a hyperdense FB with a transcostal trajectory traversing the sixth intercostal space and penetrating hepatic segment III, associated with rib callus formation and a fistulous tract adjacent to the stomach. Exploratory laparotomy excluded gastrointestinal injury, and the FB was removed without complications. This case highlights an uncommon traumatic mechanism and an atypical thoracic presentation that masked underlying hepatic injury. Strict adherence to Advanced Trauma Life Support principles, particularly during the Exposure phase, and timely imaging are essential to prevent diagnostic delays that may lead to serious hepatic complications.

Indexed as

intrahepatic foreign bodyliver injuryneglected foreign bodypenetrating trauma

Identifiers

PMID42436884
PMCPMC13354531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.