Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436768›Full record

ArticleTranslational andrology and urology2026

MAG-EX study protocol: magnetic stent versus stent on extraction string in patients after ureteroscopy-a multi-centre randomised controlled trial.

Paul Kim, James Kovacic, Andrew Shepherd, Henry H Woo, Amanda Chung, Ankur Dhar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational andrology and urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Paul KimNorth Shore Urology Research Group, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8454-8510
James KovacicNorth Shore Urology Research Group, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Andrew ShepherdNorth Shore Urology Research Group, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Henry H WooDepartment of Urology, Blacktown Hospital, Blacktown, NSW, Australia.
Amanda ChungNorth Shore Urology Research Group, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Ankur DharNorth Shore Urology Research Group, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Post-operative ureteric stents are commonly utilised after endoscopic intervention for urolithiasis to maintain ureteric patency due to the risks of post-operative ureteric obstruction from stone fragments, oedema or trauma from instrumentation. Unintended premature dislodgement and need for cystoscopic removal pose significant clinical and economic burden to the health care system. Alternative stents such as magnetic stents and stents on extraction strings (SOES) aim to reduce the need for removal under cystoscopy. There is a paucity of data in comparing these alternative stents directly to help guide which stent is more suitable for usage in post-ureteroscopy patients with urolithiasis. Methods: MAG-EX is a prospective, multicentre, randomised clinical trial conducted in two tertiary centres in Sydney, Australia. A total of 276 participants (138 per group) will be enrolled to detect an 8% difference in complication rates with 80% power and a significance level of 0.05. Adult patients undergoing ureteroscopy for unilateral stone disease will be randomised to receive either SOES or magnetic stents. The primary outcome is the rate of premature stent removal or requirement for cystoscopic removal within one week. Secondary outcomes include patient-reported measures such as Ureteral Stent Symptom Questionnaire (USSQ), Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and Patient Reported Outcome Measures (PROMs), as well as patient satisfaction and cost analysis. Follow-up will occur at stent removal and at 30 days post-insertion. Data will be collected using Research Electronic Data Capture (REDCap) and analysed in a blinded manner. Discussion: This trial aims to determine if magnetic stents or SOES are more reliable in preventing premature stent removal and removal requiring cystoscopy. The MAG-EX trial will measure and compare the rates of premature ureteric stent removal and removal of ureteric stents under cystoscopy between stents on extraction string and magnetic stents. A comparison of costs and patient reported outcomes between the two types of stents will be used to inform clinicians, patients and health care providers. This will establish which alternative ureteric stent is more suitable for usage in post-ureteroscopy patients with urolithiasis. Trial Registration: Australian New Zealand Clinical Trials Registry: ACTRN12624000215527.

Indexed as

endoscopyMagnetic stentsstent on extraction stringureteroscopy (URS)urolithiasis

Identifiers

PMID42436768
PMCPMC13355246

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.