Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436761›Full record

ArticleThe journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global2026

Prevalence and risk factors of asthma, allergic rhinitis, and atopic dermatitis among schoolchildren in Sri Lanka.

Maneshka Vindesh Karunananda, Thushali Ranasinghe, Inoka Sepali Aberathna, Saubhagya Danasekara, Suranga Fernando, Gamini Jayakody, Segarajasingam Arulkumaran, Nayana Yasindu Samaraweera, Sarathchandra Kumarawansha, Subramaniyam Sivaganesh and 16 more

Abstract read
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Article in The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors.

Maneshka Vindesh KarunanandaInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Thushali RanasingheInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Inoka Sepali AberathnaInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Saubhagya DanasekaraInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Suranga FernandoMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Gamini JayakodyMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Segarajasingam ArulkumaranMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Nayana Yasindu SamaraweeraMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Sarathchandra KumarawanshaMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Subramaniyam SivaganeshMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Priyadarshanie Geethika AmarasingheMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Chintha JayasingheMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Dilini WijesekaraMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Manonath Bandara MarasingheMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Udari MambulageMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Helanka WijayatilakeMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Kasun SenevirathneMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Aththidayage Don Priyantha BandaraMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Chandana Pushpalal GallageMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Nilu Ranmali ColambageMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ampe Arachchige Thilak UdayasiriMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Tharaka LokumarambageMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Yasanayakalage UpasenaMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Wickramasinghe Pathiranalage Kasun Paramee WeerasooriyaMinistry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Gathsaurie Neelika MalavigeInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.
Chandima JeewandaraInstitute of Allergology and Immunology, University of Sri Jayewardenepura, Nugegoda, Sri Lanka.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As the prevalence of asthma, allergic rhinitis (AR), and atopic dermatitis (AD) rises globally, it is important to determine the prevalence of these diseases in different geographic regions to identify potential modifiable risk factors. Objective: We sought to determine the prevalence of asthma, AR, and AD in Sri Lankan children living in different climatic and geographical regions and to identify host and environmental risk factors. Methods: We recruited 5043 children (51.9% girls) age 10 to 19 years from 9 districts representing Sri Lanka using stratified multistage cluster sampling. Data were collected using the International Society for Allergies and Asthma in Childhood questionnaire for children. Statistical significance was estimated using Fisher exact and χ Results: Prevalence of asthma, AR, and AD was 8.25%, 10.01%, and 2.8%, respectively. Children living in urban areas and children with higher body mass index were significantly more likely to have asthma. Children living in households that used cow dung for floors and clay/wattle and daub for walls were less likely to have asthma and AR, but not AD. The prevalence of asthma was higher in children living in houses with tiled floors ( Conclusion: The presence of other allergic diseases, BMI, and urbanicity together with certain environmental conditions was associated with the prevalence of these diseases. Therefore, environmental modification as well as lifestyle interventions may help to reduce the prevalence of these allergic diseases.

Indexed as

allergic rhinitisAsthmaatopic dermatitisprevalencerisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42436761
PMCPMC13355725

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.