Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436490›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2026

Assessment of maternal healthcare utilization and continuum of care among reproductive-age women in Gujarat: a cross-sectional study.

Ujwala Avhad, Swati Gohel, Parth Sompura, Krishna Sompura, Pranav Kshatriya, Kaushal Rohit, Ekta Modi, Parthasarathi Ganguly

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ujwala AvhadParul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Swati GohelParul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Parth SompuraParul Institute of Allied & Healthcare Sciences, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Krishna SompuraFaculty of Pharmacy, Parul Institute of Pharmacy, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India. krishna.sompura26855@paruluniversity.ac.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1202-1485
Pranav KshatriyaParul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Kaushal RohitParul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Ekta ModiParul Sevashram Hospital, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.
Parthasarathi GangulyParul Institute of Public Health, Parul University, Waghodia, Vadodara, Gujarat, 391760, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA healthcare system's efficacy is demonstrated by safe motherhood, which is an essential aspect of women's health. Preconception, pregnancy, labor, and the postoperative phase are all included in this continuum of care. There are still gaps in maternal healthcare awareness, use, and continuity, especially during preconception and the early postnatal stages, even though India has made great strides in lowering maternal mortality through national health programs and better access to institutional deliveries and antenatal care. The purpose of this study was to evaluate Gujarati women's knowledge, availability, and use of maternal health services, with an emphasis on preconception care, prenatal care, delivery procedures, and postnatal follow-up. METHODOLOGY: The study used a descriptive cross-sectional methodology and included 318 reproductive-age women from semi-urban, urban, and rural areas using a structured pre-validated questionnaire. Both quantitative information about maternal health practices and experiences were gathered through in-person interviews and Google Forms and analyzed using descriptive statistics including frequencies and percentages in Microsoft Excel.

resultsAmong the 318 respondents, 75.5% were aged 18-30 years and 50% resided in rural areas. Awareness regarding preconception health checkups was reported by 71.1% of women, whereas 28.9% lacked such awareness. Antenatal care utilization was high, with 87.1% attending antenatal checkups, the majority receiving tetanus toxoid immunization and iron-folic acid supplementation, and 97.3% undergoing institutional deliveries with skilled birth assistance. However, only 58.2% of women received postnatal care within 48 hours after delivery. Nutritional counseling was reported by 41% of respondents, while 55.2% received breastfeeding counseling. Significant gaps were found in preconception health information, early postnatal follow-up, and emotional support, especially among rural women.

conclusionThe study highlights the need to shift focus from service availability to continuity and quality of maternal care. Strengthening preconception education, ensuring timely postnatal follow-up through community health workers, expanding counseling services, and promoting family engagement are essential to improving maternal and neonatal health outcomes.

Indexed as

Continuity of Patient CareHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeMaternal Health ServicesAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaPregnancyPrenatal CareSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultAntenatal and postnatal careFamily supportGujaratMaternal healthPreconception healthSafe motherhood

Identifiers

PMID42436490
PMCPMC13625414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.