Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42436197›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Phage portal proteins counteract stringent-response-mediated restriction.

Kristina Kronborg, Luokai Wang, Muriel Leandra Schicketanz, Kenn Gerdes, Yong Everett Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kristina Kronborg *Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9087-0752
Luokai Wang *Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1603-9730
Muriel Leandra SchicketanzDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kenn GerdesIndependent researcher, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7462-4612
Yong Everett ZhangDepartment of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark. yong.zhang@bio.ku.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2968-0081

Funding

Carlsbergfondet (Carlsberg Foundation) CF24-1843Danmarks Grundforskningsfond (Danish National Research Foundation) 2032-00030B
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria restrict viral replication not only through dedicated defense systems but also by entering physiological states that limit cellular resources, yet how phages overcome such host-imposed barriers remains unclear. The stringent response, driven by the alarmone nucleotides ppGpp and pppGpp, can impose a growth-restrictive state that hinders phage infection in specific phage-host contexts. Here, we show that alarmone signaling constrains bacteriophage T7 infection and that the portal protein Gp8 counteracts this barrier by engaging RelA and SpoT, inhibiting their synthetase activities and suppressing alarmone accumulation. Portal mutations that disrupt this interaction sustain alarmone elevation, delay lysis and impair replication in a manner relieved in alarmone-deficient hosts. Portal proteins from representative coliphages share related stringent-response-linked features, indicating that essential virion components can moonlight as antagonists of host stress physiology and that this mechanism is not unique to T7 and may extend to additional coliphages.

Indexed as

Bacteriophage T7Escherichia coliViral ProteinsGuanosine PentaphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateLigasesMutationVirus ReplicationGuanosine PentaphosphateGuanosine TetraphosphateLigasesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42436197
PMCPMC13483052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.