Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42435223›Full record

ReviewApplied microbiology and biotechnology2026

Back to the roots: Cannabis sativa L. root metabolism, microbiomes, and biotechnological potential.

Marta Libik-Konieczny, Natalia Hordyńska-Tomsia, Zofia Mazur, Kamil Zieliński, Mateusz Bibro, Jakub Kurczab, Aneta Gerszberg, Katarzyna Hnatuszko-Konka, Paulina Supel, Piotr Waligórski and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Marta Libik-KoniecznyThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Natalia Hordyńska-TomsiaThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Zofia MazurThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Kamil ZielińskiThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Mateusz BibroThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Jakub KurczabThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Aneta GerszbergDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Łódź, Poland.
Katarzyna Hnatuszko-KonkaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology and Genetics, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Łódź, Banacha 12/16, 90-237, Łódź, Poland.
Paulina SupelDepartment of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Horticulture, University of Agriculture in Kraków, Kraków, 31-120, Poland.
Piotr WaligórskiThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland.
Paweł A RodziewiczThe Franciszek Górski Institute of Plant Physiology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Niezapominajek 21, 30-239, Kraków, Poland. p.rodziewicz@ifr-pan.edu.pl.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cannabis sativa L. roots have been less studied than aboveground organs, despite their key role in plant physiology, metabolism, and interactions with biotic and abiotic factors. Metabolomic and phytochemical analyses reveal that roots synthesize a diverse array of bioactive compounds with antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and cytotoxic properties, highlighting their biotechnological potential. Root exudation patterns and interactions with endophytic microorganisms modulate rhizosphere microbial networks that support nutrient uptake, stress tolerance, pathogen resistance, and whole-plant physiology. Root-derived phytohormones and other signalling molecules may participate in coordinating biochemical pathways between belowground and aboveground tissues, with potential effects on secondary metabolism in aerial tissues. Recent advances in metabolomics, transcriptomics, microfluidic rhizosphere systems, and root-specific genetic engineering now enable detailed investigation of root metabolism in Cannabis sativa L. This review synthesises current knowledge on the metabolic roles of Cannabis sativa L. roots, their interactions with the rhizosphere microbiome, and root-derived systemic signalling. It emphasises aspects of root biology that are central to fundamental plant processes and to the development of sustainable strategies for optimising phytochemical yields. By placing roots at the forefront, this synthesis underscores the need to expand research beyond aerial tissues to fully understand and harness the biotechnological potential of Cannabis species. KEY POINTS: • Root metabolism and signalling regulate whole-plant-metabolic pathways • Root-associated microbiomes influence nutrient dynamics and phytochemical profiles • Root culture systems provide a scalable platform for biotechnological manipulation aimed at the production of bioactive compounds.

Indexed as

BiotechnologyCannabisMicrobiotaPlant RootsPhytochemicalsPlant Growth RegulatorsRhizospherePhytochemicalsPlant Growth RegulatorsBiotechnologyCannabis rootsEndophytesSecondary metabolites

Identifiers

PMID42435223
PMCPMC13650208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.