Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434970›Full record

ArticleThe journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences2026

Care Network Characteristics and Unmet Needs Among Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Dementia by Living Arrangement.

Natasha Nemmers, Wenjing Li, Wenhua Lai, Amanda N Leggett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Natasha NemmersInstitute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Wenjing LiInstitute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States.
Wenhua LaiIrsay Institute, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, United States.
Amanda N LeggettInstitute of Gerontology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan, United States.

Funding

Research Education ComponentP30AG072931 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Henry L Paulson · 2021 to 2026
$26.5M
Profiling Psychosocial Dementia Caregiving Networks: The Impact of Dementia Care Networks on Care Outcomes of Medicare Enrollee Persons Living with DementiaR01AG079097 · NIA · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI LEGGETT, AMANDA NOEL · 2022 to 2025
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG072931NIA NIH HHS R01 AG079097
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to examine care network characteristics and unmet needs among persons living with dementia across living arrangements.

methodsWe analyzed 2023 National Health and Aging Trends Study data on 1,219 community-dwelling persons living with dementia receiving help with self-care, mobility, or household activities. Living arrangements were categorized as living alone (22.6%), living with a spouse (39.5%), or living with non-spouse others (37.8%). We compared network size, helper composition, care received, and unmet needs and estimated survey-weighted negative binomial regression models of unmet needs.

resultsIndividuals living alone had the most diverse helper composition, including the greatest involvement of non-family (29%) and paid helpers (19%), yet received the least help across most domains. Those living with a spouse had the smallest networks (M=2.05), dominated by spousal care (60%). Persons living with non-spouse others had the largest networks (M=2.48 helpers), the highest child involvement (56%), and received the most help. In adjusted models, living alone was associated with significantly more unmet needs than living with non-spouse others; the estimate for living with a spouse was not statistically significant. DISCUSSION: Persons living alone face elevated risk for unmet needs, suggesting diverse networks may not translate into adequate care coverage. Coresidence was associated with fewer unmet needs among those living with non-spouse others but not among those living with a spouse, suggesting the protective value of coresidence may depend on the nature of the caregiving arrangement. Findings highlight heterogeneity in care networks and the need for tailored strategies across living arrangements.

Indexed as

activities of daily livingcaregivingcognitive impairmentliving alone

Identifiers

PMID42434970
PMCPMC13693564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.