Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434719›Full record

ArticleNorth American Spine Society journal2026

A retrospective case-series of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with 5 to 15 years follow-up after segmental pedicle screw instrumentation.

Ida Bromell Kindberg, Efe Levent Aras, Jon Kaspersen, Sasa Randelovics, Simon Toftgaard Skov, Søren Eiskjær

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in North American Spine Society journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ida Bromell KindbergDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Aalborg University, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.
Efe Levent ArasDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.
Jon KaspersenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.
Sasa RandelovicsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.
Simon Toftgaard SkovDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.
Søren EiskjærDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aalborg University Hospital, Hobrovej 19-22, Aalborg 9000, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The long-term outcome of surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) using segmental pedicle screw constructs is sparsely described in the scientific literature. Methods: Retrospective case series of 120 consecutive patients operated for AIS using segmental pedicle screw constructs. Age between 11 and 21 years of age at the time of surgery (25 males) and followed median 9 years after surgery. Outcome measures consisted of radiological variables, the SRS-22 and the EQ-5D-5L questionnaires, questions concerning work status and the most advanced educational level at last follow-up. An electronic questionnaire was answered in 120 of 148 cases (81%) and 112 (76%) showed up for the long-term radiology control. Preoperative PROMS were available from the national research register for spine surgery. Attributable to the incompleteness of the register only a third of the PROM data were paired. Results: The frequency of complications was 12.5%. Mean curve correction was 78% immediately preoperative with a 4° increase at last follow-up. SRS-22 total/self-image and the EQ-5D utility scores were significantly improved at last follow-up. At last follow-up 84% were satisfied or very satisfied with the results of the surgical intervention. Socioeconomic factors, Lenke type 2, number of levels instrumented and curve correction were important predictors for satisfaction in a logistic regression model (AUC 85%). Conclusions: Only 16% were not satisfied with the results of AIS surgery after 5 to 15 years. Total PROM scores and self-image scores were significantly improved at last follow-up. Socioeconomic factors are important when analyzing the results of AIS surgery.

Indexed as

Adolescent idiopathic scoliosisLogistic regression analysisLong-term outcomePatient reported outcomePedicle screw instrumentationSocioeconomic factors

Identifiers

PMID42434719
PMCPMC13351157

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.