Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434291›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal oncology2026

Efficacy and safety of modified FLOT chemotherapy in gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: a retrospective cohort study.

Cody Eslinger, Oudai Sahwan, Fares Jamal, Douglas Dias E Silva, Skye Buckner-Petty, Jennah Bauernfeind, Daniel Ahn, Mitesh J Borad, Christina Wu, Mojun Zhu and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Cody EslingerDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8057-0841
Oudai SahwanDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Fares JamalDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Douglas Dias E SilvaHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Skye Buckner-PettyDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jennah BauernfeindDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Daniel AhnDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Mitesh J BoradDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Christina WuDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Mojun ZhuDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Nabil WasifDepartment of Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Jason StarrDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Umair MajeedDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Tanios Bekaii-SaabDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.
Pedro Luiz Serrano UsonHospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Mohamad Bassam SonbolDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Mayo Clinic, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Perioperative fluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT) is the standard treatment for resectable gastric and gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, with fluorouracil administered at 2,600 mg/m Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort study of patients with resectable gastric or GEJ adenocarcinoma treated with predefined, modified perioperative FLOT at three institutions between 2019 and 2025. The regimen consisted of fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m Results: Twenty-nine patients were included (median age 66 years; 62% male; 59% gastric and 34% GEJ tumors). Curative-intent resection was achieved in 86% of patients, with an R0 resection rate of 88% and a pathological complete response (pCR) rate of 16%. At a median follow-up of 30.3 months, median overall survival (OS) was 53.6 months (3-year OS 75.3%), and median recurrence-free survival (RFS) was 46.1 months (3-year RFS 52.4%). Grade 3 or higher neutropenia occurred in 34% of patients, and infections in 10%; no treatment-related deaths were observed. Conclusions: In this multi-institutional, real-world cohort, modified perioperative FLOT was associated with acceptable treatment delivery, manageable toxicity, and favorable clinical outcomes in selected patients with resectable gastric and GEJ adenocarcinoma. These findings support the feasibility of dose-modified FLOT in routine clinical practice, particularly for patients at risk for treatment-related toxicity.

Indexed as

dose modificationfluorouracil, leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and docetaxel (FLOT)Gastric cancergastroesophageal junction cancer (GEJ cancer)toxicity

Identifiers

PMID42434291
PMCPMC13349967

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.