Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434114›Full record

ArticleAsian bioethics review2026

Reflections and Practical Insights on Communication and Care for Patients and Families in Japanese Intensive Care Units During COVID-19: A Semi-structured Interview Study of Healthcare Providers.

Yusuke Seino, Atsushi Kogetsu, Kazuto Kato

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Asian bioethics review, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yusuke SeinoDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7331-0195
Atsushi KogetsuDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-0465-8163
Kazuto KatoDepartment of Biomedical Ethics and Public Policy, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9006-9551

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored challenges experienced by healthcare providers (HCPs) in intensive care units (ICUs) during the COVID-19 pandemic, focusing specifically on communication and care interactions, and examined how these experiences impacted ICU practices and provided opportunities for improvements. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 16 ICU physicians and nurses from October 2022 to March 2023. Interview data were analyzed through thematic analysis. Nine themes emerged, categorized into three key areas. (1) "Challenges and Adaptations Experienced by HCPs" described how stringent infection-control measures created emotional and practical difficulties, prompting adaptive strategies to maintain effective care. The pandemic reinforced the critical role of interdisciplinary cooperation; in response, an interdisciplinary conference was organized, and HCPs intentionally sought closer collaboration than was usual to ensure coordinated decision-making and the continuity of care. (2) "Interactions Among Patients, Families, and HCPs" emphasized that visitation restrictions impaired family involvement, although proactive measures by nurses, such as the introduction of remote visits, significantly facilitated family engagement and emotional support. (3) "Lessons Learned from the Pandemic" highlighted improved healthcare practices and reinforced the value of interdisciplinary collaboration and family-centered approaches in ICU care. The findings underscore the necessity of robust communication practices and interdisciplinary teamwork within ICUs. These pandemic-related experiences offer valuable insights for improving communication, supporting flexible visitation policies, and promoting patient- and family-centered approaches. Collectively, these lessons offer essential guidance for developing more resilient and compassionate ICU care strategies, applicable in future crises and in everyday practice. Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41649-025-00402-z.

Indexed as

CommunicationCOVID-19Family careICUInterdisciplinary collaboration

Identifiers

PMID42434114
PMCPMC13350776

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.