Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42434016›Full record

ArticleRespiratory medicine case reports2026

Severe coronary artery spasm associated with endobronchial cytologic sampling, bleeding, and endobronchial epinephrine administration during bronchoscopy: A case report.

Yuji Inagaki, Hitoshi Sumitani, Yoshihiko Taniguchi, Yoshinobu Matsuda, Akihiro Tamiya, Kyoichi Okishio

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory medicine case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuji InagakiDepartment of Clinical Research Center, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Hitoshi SumitaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Yoshihiko TaniguchiDepartment of Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Yoshinobu MatsudaDepartment of Psychosomatic Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Akihiro TamiyaDepartment of Internal Medicine, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.
Kyoichi OkishioDepartment of Clinical Research Center, NHO Kinki Chuo Chest Medical Center, 1180 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8555, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although coronary artery spasms during bronchoscopies are rare, they can cause severe cardiac complications. An 84-year-old man receiving enzalutamide for prostate cancer underwent a bronchoscopy for the diagnostic evaluation of a 20-mm ground-glass nodule in the left S3 segment, detected on chest computed tomography. After endobronchial cytologic sampling using a curette, transient ST-segment elevation was observed on electrocardiography. Bleeding from the left B3 bronchus was controlled by local instillation of a few millilitres of 1:100,000 epinephrine. Shortly afterward, hypoxaemia, hypotension, bradycardia, and recurrent ST-segment elevation developed. Echocardiography revealed inferior and right ventricular wall hypokinesis, whereas coronary angiography revealed no significant stenosis, confirming a coronary artery spasm. The patient recovered with conservative treatment. This case indicates that coronary artery spasms associated with endobronchial cytologic sampling, bleeding, or local epinephrine use may occur during bronchoscopy, and that ST-segment elevation during the procedure may serve as an early indicator of coronary spasm requiring prompt action.

Indexed as

Bronchoscopic procedureBronchoscopyCoronary artery spasmElectrocardiographyEpinephrineST-Segment elevation

Identifiers

PMID42434016
PMCPMC13351186

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