Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433863›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2026

The effect of aromatherapy on postoperative nausea and vomiting: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Hai Tang, Hui Liu, Mengyu Liu, Zijian Zhou, Maoyin Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hai TangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Hui LiuDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Mengyu LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Zijian ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.
Maoyin ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-4003-0371

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the effect of aromatherapy on postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). Methods: Randomized controlled trials on aromatherapy for PONV were identified through searches of PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Embase, ClinicalTrials, and Scopus from inception until October 2025. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan Web and Stata 18. Results: Thirteen RCTs involving 1294 patients were included, with 661 patients in the aromatherapy group and 633 in the control group. The meta-analysis showed that, compared with the control group, the aromatherapy group had significantly reduced nausea severity measured by VAS within 24 h postoperatively (MD = -1.02, 95% CI: -1.60 to -0.45, Conclusion: Aromatherapy demonstrates favorable clinical efficacy in alleviating PONV. No serious adverse events were reported in the included studies; however, safety outcomes were not systematically assessed, and further research is warranted.

Indexed as

aromatherapymeta-analysispostoperative nausea and vomiting

Identifiers

PMID42433863
PMCPMC13354348

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.