Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433700›Full record

ReviewAnnals of neurosciences2026

From Perinatal Stress to Schizophrenia: The Emerging Role of Glial Pathology.

Tiyasha Sarkar, Nisha Patro, Ishan Patro

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of neurosciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tiyasha SarkarSchool of Sciences, ITM University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Nisha PatroSchool of Studies in Zoology and Neuroscience, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Ishan PatroSchool of Studies in Zoology and Neuroscience, Jiwaji University, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6557-6233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Glia are the non-excitable cells of the brain, which, upon hyperstimulation, give rise to neuropsychiatric disorders. Recent evidence suggests that they are highly reactive cells, which makes them prone to environmental stimuli and early-life stressors. Upon excessive or chronic stimulation through exposure to stressors, these cells become responsible for causing neurological damage, which leads to neuropsychiatric disorders like schizophrenia, a global burden with no definite interventions. Purpose: Perinatal stressors such as protein malnourishment, immunological disturbances, toxins, parental separation and abuse play a major role in negatively changing the cytoarchitecture and homeostasis of both neurons and glial cells (astrocytes, microglia and oligodendrocytes), finally degrading both cognitive and behavioural abilities. Effects of excessive glial activation and/or degeneration result in neuroinflammation, memory loss, anxiety, depression and hyperactivity-like symptoms in adult individuals, which contribute to the manifestation of schizophrenic pathology. Conclusion: Therefore, it is believed that perinatal stressor-associated negative changes in glia can predispose an individual to develop this disorder later in life. This review summarises current evidence on how diverse early-life stressors influence glial cells, which could contribute to the neurobiological mechanism underlying schizophrenia.

Indexed as

central nervous systemearly-life stressGliamulti-hitneuronsschizophrenia

Identifiers

PMID42433700
PMCPMC13350076

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.