Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433608›Full record

ArticleOsteoarthritis imaging2026

Soft tissue degeneration 10+ years after ACLR and their association with radiographic PTOA and knee pain development: radiomic analysis using qMRI approach in MOON nested on-site cohort.

Kihwan Kim, William Zaylor, Sameed Khan, Richard Lartey, Brendan L Eck, Mei Li, Sibaji Gaj, Jeehun Kim, Carl S Winalski, Faysal Altahawi and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoarthritis imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Kihwan KimProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
William ZaylorProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Sameed KhanProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Richard LarteyProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Brendan L EckProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Mei LiProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Sibaji GajProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Jeehun KimProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Carl S WinalskiProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Faysal AltahawiProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Nancy ObuchowskiProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Morgan H JonesDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Laura J HustonDepartment of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Kevin D HarkinsRadiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA.
Michael V KnoppWright Center of Innovation in Biomedical Imaging, Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Christopher C KaedingDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Kurt P SpindlerProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.
Xiaojuan LiProgram of Advanced Musculoskeletal Imaging (PAMI), Lerner Research Institute.

Funding

Prognosis and Predictors of ACL Reconstruction: A Multicenter Cohort StudyR01AR053684 · NIAMS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI SPINDLER, KURT PAUL · 2006 to 2020
$8.3M
Imaging post-traumatic osteoarthritis 10-years after ACL reconstruction: a multicenter cohort study with quantitative MRIR01AR075422 · NIAMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LI, XIAOJUAN, SPINDLER, KURT PAUL · 2019 to 2023
$4.6M
Meniscus status and activity level after ACLK23AR066133 · NIAMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI JONES, MORGAN HERANCOURT · 2015 to 2019
$745k
NIAMS NIH HHS K23 AR066133NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR053684NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075422
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) is the standard treatment for ACL injuries; however, over 50% of patients develop post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) within 10-20 years. Quantitative MRI (qMRI) enables early detection of cartilage and soft tissue changes, and radiomics may enhance understanding of PTOA and knee pain development. Objective: This study investigates structural and soft tissue changes associated with radiographic PTOA and examines their relationship to knee pain in patients 10 years post-ACLR using qMRI-based radiomics analysis. Methods: We analyzed 162 patients from the MOON nested on-site cohort. qMRI acquisitions of the knee and thigh were harmonized across sites to minimize variability. A total of 17656 Radiomic features were extracted from T1ρ and T2 maps from cartilage and menisci, thigh muscle fat fraction maps, and thigh muscle morphology images. Radiomics models for radiographic PTOA (Kellgren-Lawrence ≥ 2) and knee pain (KOOS pain ≤ 85) were developed using Boruta, minimum redundancy maximum relevance, and XGBoost. Results: Eight radiomic features from cartilage, menisci, and muscle regions (quadriceps/adductors) were associated with radiographic PTOA. Six radiomic features from cartilage and menisci were linked to knee pain. Radiomics models outperformed clinical models with AUROC = 0.85 (95% CI: 0.84-0.87) and 0.79 (95% CI: 0.77-0.81) for radiographic PTOA and knee pain, respectively. Conclusion: qMRI-based radiomics identifies cartilage, menisci, and muscle features linked to PTOA and knee pain post-ACLR. Future studies should explore additional tissue features and contralateral knee analyses to further elucidate PTOA progression and pain mechanisms.

Identifiers

PMID42433608
PMCPMC13354319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.