Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42433450›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2026

Zero-valent iron regulates hydrothermal carbonization pathways toward Fe-C interfacial hydrochar formation.

Liangyan Jiang, Jin Li, Haiyan Li, Yue Cao, Muhammad Arslan, Mohamed Gamal El-Din, Yuxian Wang, Yali Zhan, Qinghong Wang, Chunmao Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Liangyan JiangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Jin LiState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Haiyan LiState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Yue CaoState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Muhammad ArslanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta T6G 1H9 Canada.
Mohamed Gamal El-DinDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta T6G 1H9 Canada.
Yuxian WangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4553-9272
Yali ZhanState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Qinghong WangState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.
Chunmao ChenState Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, College of Chemical Engineering and Environment, China University of Petroleum-Beijing Beijing 102249 China yuxian.wang@cup.edu.cn wangqhqh@cup.edu.cn.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) offers a sustainable route for converting wet biomass-derived precursors into functional carbonaceous materials, yet mechanistic control over carbonization pathways, heteroatom incorporation, and metal-carbon interfacial evolution remains challenging. Here, we use glucose and glycine as representative carbohydrate and amino acid precursors, respectively, to elucidate how zero-valent iron (Fe

Identifiers

PMID42433450
PMCPMC13352482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.