Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42432820›Full record

ArticlePhysiologia plantarum

Cortical Integrity Sustains Radial Hydraulic Conductivity Under Acute Salinity in Grapevine Roots.

Cesar Barrientos-Sanhueza, Flavia Dorochesi, Italo F Cuneo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiologia plantarum. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cesar Barrientos-SanhuezaFacultad de Ciencias Agronómicas y de los Alimentos, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8134-6174
Flavia DorochesiFacultad de Ciencias Agronómicas y de los Alimentos, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.
Italo F CuneoFacultad de Ciencias Agronómicas y de los Alimentos, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso, Valparaíso, Chile.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8092-0987

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 1220235Agencia Nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo 21210869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salinity disrupts plant water transport by altering fine root structures and constraining radial water movement. However, the extent to which hydraulic decline reflects osmotic effects versus structural disruption remains unclear in woody crops, such as grapevines. Here, we combined root pressure probe measurements, exudation assays, and fluorescence microscopy with gravimetric estimates of nighttime water flux to examine how fine-root structural and hydraulic traits co-vary under salinity conditions. Two hyper-arid-adapted grapevine genotypes from Chile's Atacama Desert (R-65 and R-70, Vitis vinifera) and two commercial rootstocks (101-14Mgt and 110-R) were exposed to increasing NaCl concentrations (0, 75, 120, and 250 mM). Under severe salinity, commercial rootstocks exhibited higher root osmolality but stronger declines in radial hydraulic conductivity and greater cortical disruption. In contrast, R-65 and especially R-70 maintained higher hydraulic conductivity together with better preservation of cortical integrity and increased barrier-associated fluorescence. These patterns indicate that hydraulic performance is more closely associated with structural preservation than with the magnitude of osmotic accumulation. Sustained nighttime water flux, particularly in R-70, co-occurred with this preserved hydraulic state but did not provide evidence of a causal coupling. Overall, the results identify coordinated variation among root structure, hydraulic function, and whole-plant water flux under acute salinity, and highlight cortical integrity as a key feature associated with short-term hydraulic responses in grapevine roots.

Indexed as

Plant RootsVitisBiological TransportSalinitySodium ChlorideSodium Chloridecortical integritygrapevineradial hydraulic conductivityroot structuresalinity stress

Identifiers

PMID42432820
PMCPMC13354829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.