Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42432540›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2026

Differences in healthcare institution choice among elderly cancer patients: evidence from a cross-sectional study in Shandong Province, China.

Kena Ma, Yukun Feng, Yuwang Shang, Yanxiu Liu, Jialin Wang, Nan Zhang

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Article in BMC cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Kena MaShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Yukun FengShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Yuwang ShangShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Yanxiu LiuCentre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jialin WangShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China.
Nan ZhangShandong Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences, Jinan, China. nanzhang@vip.126.com.

Funding

Health Commission of Shandong Province WZY202375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeople over 60 years old had higher cancer morbidity and mortality. We aimed to explore the factors associated with the choice of first treatment institution among elderly cancer patients in China and to provide evidence for the development of healthcare policies.

methodsWe designed a cross-sectional study. 9 hospitals in Shandong Province of China were selected as sample institutions and a questionnaire survey was conducted on cancer patients from these hospitals. The chi-square test and binary logistic regression were used to assess the factors that influence elderly patients' choice of first treatment institution.

results537 respondents(97.64%) were included in this study. Of the 537 respondents, 168 (31.28%)chose a county hospital and 369(68.72%) chose a provincial or municipal hospital for their first treatment institution. The high level of medical care is the main reason for the choice of the first treatment institution for cancer patients. Patients in the 60-69 (p = 0.002, OR = 3.392) and 70-79 (p = 0.015, OR = 2.571) age groups were more likely to choose provincial and municipal hospitals for their first treatment institution. Those in the central region(p = 0.001, OR = 0.204), with stage I cancer(p = 0.001, OR = 0.168),annual household income ¥10,000-¥50,000(p = 0.005, OR = 0.327), and unmarried(p = 0.005, OR = 0.344) patients were more likely to choose county hospitals.

conclusionsElderly cancer patients had a significantly higher proportion of attending high-level hospitals. Improving the standard of care in county hospitals could effectively guide patients to seek care and reduce the pressure on high-level hospitals.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorNeoplasmsAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesDifferenceElderly cancer patientsHealthcare institution

Identifiers

PMID42432540
PMCPMC13640257

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