Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42432455›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2026

Association of Inflammatory Markers With Symptomatic Intracranial Hemorrhage, Malignant Cerebral Edema, and Poor Functional Recovery in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Undergoing Endovascular Thrombectomy.

Suqiu Huan, Xiaoyu Cheng, Yongrong Sun, Zhiliang Guo, Zhichao Huang, Danni Zheng, Jie Hou, Huaishun Wang, Yage Zhao, Xiaocui Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Suqiu Huan *Department of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0009-0005-5518-741X
Xiaoyu Cheng *Department of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Yongrong Sun *Department of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Zhiliang GuoDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0003-3898-7739
Zhichao HuangDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Danni ZhengThe George Institute for Global Health, Faculty of Medicine University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia.
Jie HouDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.
Huaishun WangDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0009-0005-8584-7749
Yage ZhaoDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0009-0007-0988-7698
Xiaocui WangDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0009-0004-5254-1586
Yongjun CaoDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0002-8135-8914
Guodong XiaoDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0003-2674-5505
Shoujiang YouDepartment of Neurology and Suzhou Clinical Research Center of Neurological Disease The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China.ORCID 0000-0002-6059-0853

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo investigate the association of inflammatory markers with the risks of clinical outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke and large-vessel occlusion who underwent endovascular thrombectomy treatment.

methodsA total of 586 patients with acute ischemic stroke and large-vessel occlusion treated with endovascular thrombectomy between May 2017 and February 2025 were enrolled. Patients were stratified into quartiles according to inflammatory markers measured within 24 hours after endovascular thrombectomy, including neutrophil count, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), systemic inflammation response index, systemic immune-inflammation index, inflammatory prognostic index, and aggregate index of systemic inflammation. Logistic regression was used to assess associations between these markers and poor functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 3-6) at 90 days, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage within 24 hours, and malignant cerebral edema within 5 days. Receiver operating characteristic curves evaluated predictive performance.

resultsAfter adjusting for confounders, participants in the highest quartile of each inflammatory marker had significantly higher odds of poor functional recovery (all

conclusionsAll inflammatory markers, particularly the NLR, were independently associated with an increased risk of poor functional recovery, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and malignant cerebral edema in patients with acute ischemic stroke and large-vessel occlusion after endovascular thrombectomy.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaEndovascular ProceduresInflammationInflammation MediatorsIntracranial HemorrhagesIschemic StrokeThrombectomyAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeutrophilsRecovery of FunctionBiomarkersInflammation Mediatorsfunctional recoveryinflammationmalignant cerebral edemaneutrophil‐to‐lymphocyte ratiostroke

Identifiers

PMID42432455
PMCPMC13477404

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.