Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42430421›Full record

ArticlePLoS pathogens2026

TANK potentiates antiviral innate immunity by recruiting deubiquitinase USP46 to activate IKKε.

Zhenghao Li, Can Yang, Juanjuan Shu, Jiaxin Wang, Xinyu Wang, Shasha Tan, Ji Liu, Jun Xiao, Jiaji Pan, Xing Feng and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS pathogens, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Zhenghao LiCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Can YangCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Juanjuan ShuCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jiaxin WangCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Xinyu WangCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Shasha TanCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Ji LiuCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jun XiaoCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Jiaji PanInstitute of Interdisciplinary Studies, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Xing FengHunan Laboratory of Study and Discovery of Small Targeted Molecules of Hunan Province, School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Hui WuCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.
Hao FengCollege of Life Science, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8893-3689

Funding

Earmarked Fund for Hunan Agriculture Research SystemHunan Provincial Education DepartmentHunan Provincial Science and Technology DepartmentNational Natural Science Foundation of ChinaResearch and Development Platform of Fish Disease and Vaccine for Post-graduates in Hunan Province
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

IKKε plays an important role in interferon (IFN) production, however, its regulation remains poorly understood. In this study, we demonstrate that black carp TANK (bcTANK) interacts with bcIKKε and significantly enhances its activation of bcIRF3 and bcIRF7, leading to the improved antiviral activity against spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV). Mechanistically, bcTANK recruits deubiquitinase bcUSP46 to bcIKKε and leads to a reduction in polyubiquitination of and a concurrent increase in phosphorylation of bcIKKε, which suggests the activation status of this molecule. Site-directed mutagenesis revealed that lysine residues K418 and K545 of bcIKKε are critical for bcIKKε-mediated IFN production. Furthermore, we identified the SVCV phosphoprotein (P) as a viral antagonist of bcTANK/bcIKKε/bcIRF cascade. The SVCV P protein interacts with bcIKKε, promotes its polyubiquitination, attenuates its phosphorylation and disrupts its interaction with bcTANK, bcUSP46, bcIRF3, and bcIRF7, thereby facilitating viral replication. Thus, our findings reveal a novel positive regulation of IKKε by TANK.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingFish DiseasesI-kappa B KinaseImmunity, InnateRhabdoviridaeRhabdoviridae InfectionsAnimalsCarpsHEK293 CellsHumansPhosphorylationUbiquitinationVirus ReplicationAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingI-kappa B Kinase

Identifiers

PMID42430421
PMCPMC13353983

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.