Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42430419›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

Use of the "STANDARD G6PDTM" quantitative point-of-care test in neonates and infants.

Gornpan Gornsawun, Eh Moo, Klay Htoo, Supalak Chalermvisutkul, Mary Ellen Gilder, Phaw Khu Moo, Laypaw Archusuksan, Taco Jan Prins, Borimas Hanboonkunupakarn, Rose McGready and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Gornpan GornsawunShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Eh MooShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Klay HtooShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Supalak ChalermvisutkulShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Mary Ellen GilderShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Phaw Khu MooShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Laypaw ArchusuksanShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Taco Jan PrinsShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Borimas HanboonkunupakarnMahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit (MORU), Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rose McGreadyShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Francois NostenShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.
Germana BanconeShoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU), Mahidol-Oxford Tropical Medicine Research Unit, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Mae Ramat, Tak, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4550-0431

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe neonatal hyperbilirubinaemia represents a considerable cause of mortality and long term-morbidity in neonates born in low resource settings. Early identification of risk factors, such as glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) status, has the potential to prevent severe hyperbilirubinaemia and improve the clinical outcomes. The primary aim of the study was to assess equivalency of cord blood and neonatal capillary blood for diagnosis of G6PD deficiency using the quantitative point-of-care "STANDARD G6PDTM" test (SD Biosensor, Korea). The secondary aim was to analyse changes in G6PD activity in the first 4 months of life. A total of 75 neonates born in Shoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU) clinics were selected based on their G6PD status assessed through routine cord blood screening using the "STANDARD G6PDTM" test. Using activity thresholds established before in this setting, 25 G6PD deficient, 25 G6PD intermediate and 25 G6PD normal neonates were identified and re-tested using capillary blood collected within 24 hours of life and at day 7 by both "STANDARD G6PDTM" test and gold standard spectrophotometric assay. They were also followed-up at 1 and 4 months of age to study haematologic and G6PD activity changes over time. The results showed that the "STANDARD G6PDTM" can be used reliably up to one week of life for testing neonates using the same thresholds established in cord blood. Agreement of G6PD activity measured by the point-of-care test as compared to the gold standard spectrophotometry remained excellent at all sampling time-points. Nevertheless, G6PD activity assessed longitudinally in the same participants decreased over time, both at 1 month of age and at 4 months of age, and interpretation of results in female infants with intermediate activity might require different thresholds. The study demonstrated that the "STANDARD G6PDTM" can effectively support clinical care in neonates and infants in populations with prevalent G6PD deficiency at the primary care level and especially in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Glucosephosphate DehydrogenaseGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase DeficiencyPoint-of-Care SystemsPoint-of-Care TestingFemaleFetal BloodHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNeonatal ScreeningRapid Diagnostic TestsGlucosephosphate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID42430419
PMCPMC13354085

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.