Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42429814›Full record

ArticleSkeletal radiology2026

Visceral adiposity is associated with low trabecular bone score in postmenopausal women with osteopenia.

Tae Ran Ahn, Hyun Su Kim, Dong Ik Cha, Young Cheol Yoon, Ji Hyun Lee

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Article in Skeletal radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Tae Ran AhnDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6524-6341
Hyun Su KimDivision of Musculoskeletal Imaging and Intervention, Department of Radiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0179-9542
Dong Ik ChaDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3271-6532
Young Cheol YoonDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7822-5344
Ji Hyun LeeDepartment of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, School of Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, 81 Irwon-Ro, Gangnam-Gu, Seoul, 06351, Republic of Korea. carrot302@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8582-5436

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the relationship between computed tomography (CT)-assessed visceral adiposity and impaired bone quality, reflected by a low trabecular bone score, in postmenopausal women with osteopenia. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study included postmenopausal women with osteopenia who underwent dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and abdominopelvic CT on the same day between May 2022 and September 2024. Visceral fat area was measured on CT images obtained at the L3 vertebral level. Trabecular bone score was assessed on lumbar spine dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry at the L1 - L4 levels, with a low trabecular bone score defined as < 1.350. Logistic regression analysis was employed to evaluate the association between visceral fat area and low trabecular bone score.

resultsAmong the 205 women included (median age, 60 years; interquartile range, 56-66 years), 65 (31.7%) had a low trabecular bone score. A 10-cm

conclusionVisceral adiposity was associated with impaired bone quality in postmenopausal women with osteopenia, independent of age, bone mineral density, and skeletal muscle area. These findings suggest that visceral adiposity measured by opportunistic CT may serve as a potential biomarker for identifying postmenopausal women with osteopenia who are at an increased risk of fracture.

Indexed as

Bone Diseases, MetabolicCancellous BoneIntra-Abdominal FatObesity, AbdominalOsteoporosis, PostmenopausalPostmenopauseTomography, X-Ray ComputedAbsorptiometry, PhotonAgedBone DensityFemaleHumansLumbar VertebraeMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesFragility fracturesOsteopeniaPostmenopausalTrabecular bone scoreVisceral adiposity

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.