Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428918›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Perceived risk, symptoms and help-seeking behaviour for obstructive sleep apnoea among undergraduate medical students: a qualitative study.

Dharani Bhaskaran, Suba Angappan, Suma Sukumaran, Abeetha Sai Subramanian, Chitra Mourali, Sudha Durairaj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Broadening the interpretation of altitude-related sleep-disordered breathing: a behavioral perspective.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dharani BhaskaranDepartment of Physiology, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Suba AngappanDepartment of Physiology, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Suma SukumaranDepartment of Physiology, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha University, Saveetha Institute of Medical and Technical Sciences (SIMATS), Thandalam, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Abeetha Sai SubramanianDepartment of Physiology, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Chitra MouraliDepartment of Physiology, A.C.S. Medical College and Hospital, Dr. M.G.R. Educational and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sudha DurairajDepartment of Physiology, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) is a well-known type of sleep disorder that is commonly underdiagnosed. Undergraduate medical students are said to be a paradoxical group because despite their theoretical knowledge about symptoms of OSA, they often omit their own symptoms of OSA. This may lead to delayed recognition of symptoms and identification of OSA. Sparse evidence exists regarding how they recognize their own OSA symptoms, interpret their risk and address their condition. The current study aims to explore the self-perceived risk of OSA, awareness of symptoms and help-seeking actions related to OSA among undergraduate medical students. Methods: A qualitative research design using purposive sampling was conducted among 36 undergraduate medical students from a medical college. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis. Results: The results underscore the complex interplay between normalization of sleep symptoms, limited OSA awareness, reluctance to help-seeking and the prominent impact of medical college life on lifestyle. Four major themes were identified: limited awareness and misconceptions about OSA, normalization of symptoms, barriers to help-seeking behaviour, and the burden of medical school lifestyle on sleep health. The analysis revealed that only a few students demonstrated accurate knowledge of OSA. The majority of the students reported symptoms such as lifestyle changes and daytime sleepiness related to academic burden, yet help-seeking behaviour was low, with the majority opting for self-directed changes such as increasing exercise and adjusting their sleep schedules. Conclusion: In conclusion, this study reveals an alarming mismatch that exists among awareness of OSA, self-experience of symptoms and help-seeking behaviour among medical students. Hence, recognizing OSA as a potential personal health concern may represent an important step toward improving risk perception and encouraging timely help-seeking behaviour among future healthcare professionals.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHelp-Seeking BehaviorPatient Acceptance of Health CareSleep Apnea, ObstructiveStudents, MedicalAdultFemaleHumansMaleQualitative ResearchYoung Adultmedical studentsobstructive sleep apnoeapublic healthqualitative researchsleep healthyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID42428918
PMCPMC13346073

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.