Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428816›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2026

A hospital-based study of survival in colon cancer patients of Tata Memorial Hospital (Mumbai).

Tushar Ambekar, Amey Oak, Sivaranjini Kannusamy, Sandhya Cheulkar, Riya R John, Shalmali Chavan, Saket Mendhe, Supriya Kadam, Mamta Lade, Ganesh Balasubramanium and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tushar AmbekarDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Amey OakDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Sivaranjini KannusamyDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Sandhya CheulkarDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Riya R JohnDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Shalmali ChavanDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Saket MendheDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Supriya KadamDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Mamta LadeDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Ganesh BalasubramaniumCentre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Ashwin DesouzaDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Avanish SaklaniDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Rajesh DikshitDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Pankaj ChaturvediDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).
Sudeep GuptaDivision of Cancer Care, HBCR and Survival Studies, Centre for Cancer Epidemiology (CCE).

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Colon cancer, a type of cancer affecting the large intestine, is the fourth most common cancer worldwide, with 1,142,286 new cases and the fifth leading cause of cancer death, with 538,167 deaths reported in 2022 (GLOBOCAN). This retrospective study examines overall survival (OS) and the impact of sociodemographic and clinical factors on colon cancer patients. Methodology: The study included colon cancer patients diagnosed and treated at Tata Memorial Hospital, Mumbai, between January and December 2017, with a 5-year follow-up until 2022. Of the 761 cases registered, 434 received treatment and were eligible for analysis. OS and its variation by socio-demographics were assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method and log-rank test, while the Cox proportional hazard model variables indicate the impact of multiple factors on survival. Results: Among 434 patients (mean age 50 ± 13.6 years, 64% male), adenocarcinoma was the predominant histology (81.7%), with 98% microscopically confirmed diagnoses. Regional and distant disease were present in 32.9% and 23.5%, respectively. The 1-, 3- and 5-year OS rates were 88%, 77% and 71%. Survival was significantly higher in early-stage disease than advanced disease (5-year OS: 89% versus 43%). On multivariable analysis, advanced clinical extent (aHR 7.42; 95% CI: 3.67-14.9) and signet ring cell histology (aHR 1.95; 95% CI: 1.06-3.59) were independently associated with increased mortality, while combined-modality treatment was independently protective (aHR 0.48; 95% CI: 0.25-0.91). Conclusion: The study suggests that improving socioeconomic conditions and encouraging proactive treatment-seeking behaviour are key to increasing colon cancer survival. Cancer hospitals, together with India's public healthcare system, including clinicians and policymakers, should implement these strategies to strengthen cancer care in low- and middle-income countries.

Indexed as

clinical factorscolon cancerIndiaregistrysociodemographic factorssurvival

Identifiers

PMID42428816
PMCPMC13346690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.