Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428707›Full record

ArticleSisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni2026

Risk Factors for Postoperative Complications after Pneumonectomy in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients.

Meral Selin Onay Mahmuti, Melike Ulker, Ayşegul Ciftci, Nisa Yildiz Ilhan, Merve Ekinci Fidan, Ali Cevat Kutluk, Volkan Erdogu, Muzaffer Metin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sisli Etfal Hastanesi tip bulteni, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Meral Selin Onay MahmutiDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Melike UlkerDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ayşegul CiftciDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Nisa Yildiz IlhanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Merve Ekinci FidanDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ali Cevat KutlukDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Volkan ErdoguDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Muzaffer MetinDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: The impact of preoperative predisposing factors on postoperative complications in patients undergoing pneumonectomy for non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains a critical issue. Understanding these factors may provide valuable insights into postoperative risks and complications. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of preoperative predisposing factors (comorbidities) on the development of postoperative complications in patients undergoing pneumonectomy for NSCLC. Using the age-adjusted Charlson Comorbidity Index (a-CCI), we sought to identify risk factors that potentially contribute to complications and investigate their impact on survival. Methods: In this retrospective study, 236 patients who underwent pneumonectomy between February 2018 and February 2023 were analyzed. Demographic characteristics, comorbidities based on the a-CCI, surgical details, postoperative complications classified according to the Clavien-Dindo system, and survival outcomes were evaluated. Result: Postoperative complications occurred in 44.1% of patients (n=104). The development of complications was significantly associated with right-sided pneumonectomy (p=0.018), prolonged operative time (p=0.002), and increased intraoperative blood loss (p<0.001). Although the a-CCI failed to predict postoperative complications, it demonstrated a significant association with survival outcomes. Patients with higher a-CCI scores had markedly reduced mean survival times (p=0.001). Conclusion: In patients undergoing pneumonectomy for NSCLC, right-sided resections, prolonged operative duration, and excessive intraoperative blood loss increase the risk of postoperative complications. While the a-CCI is limited in predicting postoperative complications, it serves as a valuable prognostic indicator of survival. Assessing these factors may guide risk stratification and optimize perioperative management strategies in surgical candidates.

Indexed as

Charlson comorbidity indexclavien–dindo classificationnon-small cell lung cancerpneumonectomypostoperative complicationssurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID42428707
PMCPMC13347762

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.