Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428635›Full record

ArticleCirculation reports2026

Geographical Disparities in the Detection and Certification of Systemic Amyloidosis in Japan: A Nationwide Registry Analysis, 2015-2024.

Toru Kubota

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Toru KubotaDivision of Cardiology, Cardiovascular and Aortic Center, Saiseikai Fukuoka General Hospital Fukuoka Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Systemic amyloidosis has long been considered a rare disease, yet its nationwide epidemiology in Japan remains incompletely characterized, particularly with respect to geographical variation. Methods and Results: We analyzed publicly available data from Japan's national intractable disease registry (Designated Disease 28: systemic amyloidosis), which includes systemic AL/AH amyloidosis, wild-type and variant transthyretin amyloidosis, and other hereditary systemic forms, from 2015 to 2024. Annual prefecture-level counts of certified patients were extracted. Population-adjusted rates were calculated as the number of patients per 10,000 population using the 2020 national census as a fixed denominator. The total number of registered patients increased from 2,304 in 2015 to 8,168 in 2024, representing a 3.5-fold rise. The nationwide population-adjusted rate increased from 0.18 to 0.65 per 10,000 population. Marked geographical disparities were observed, with a pronounced west-east gradient and consistently higher rates in western Japan. In 2024, Oita Prefecture had the highest rate (2.2 per 10,000 population), followed by Kumamoto, Kochi, Nagano, Ehime, and Fukuoka. Conclusions: Registered systemic amyloidosis cases in Japan increased substantially over the past decade, particularly after the approval of tafamidis for transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy in 2019. The persistent geographical disparities may reflect differences in diagnostic practice and certification processes rather than true variation in disease prevalence, suggesting that systemic amyloidosis may remain incompletely recognized nationwide.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyGeographical disparitiesJapanNationwide registrySystemic amyloidosis

Identifiers

PMID42428635
PMCPMC13349504

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.