Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428487›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Succinylation-annotated genes in AMI: multi-omics and single-cell prioritization of ASGR2 and NPL.

Jie Yu, Xu Ma, Jing Fang, Yingying Liu, Cong Wang, Shuxia Shi, Kaile Wang, Yunlun Li, Lei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jie Yu *First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Xu Ma *First Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Jing FangDepartment of Hemodialysis, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yingying LiuThe Third Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Cong WangThe Third Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Shuxia ShiFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Kaile WangFirst Clinical Medical College, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Yunlun LiThe Third Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.
Lei ZhangThe Third Department of Cardiovascular Disease, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, Shandong, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Current diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers for acute myocardial infarction (AMI) remain limited. Protein succinylation may provide novel biomarker candidates for AMI. Methods: Weighted gene co-expression network analysis (WGCNA) was applied to GSE66360 to identify AMI-related modules, and succinylation-annotated genes were retrieved from GeneCards. Using GSE66360 as the training set and GSE48060, GSE60993, and GSE59867 as validation sets, we evaluated 107 predefined machine-learning pipelines and assessed hub genes by differential expression and ROC analysis. Immune infiltration and gene-cell correlations were assessed with CIBERSORT. Single-cell transcriptomics examined hub-gene expression across monocyte subsets in plaque rupture (PR) and non-plaque rupture (NPR) cases, and exploratory pseudotime analysis assessed monocyte-state heterogeneity. ELISA was used to measure circulating protein levels. Results: Integrating WGCNA with GeneCards yielded 18 succinylation-annotated AMI genes. Among the evaluated pipelines, Stepglm[both] + plsRglm and Stepglm[backward] + plsRglm showed relatively favorable external validation performance. ROC and differential expression analyses prioritized ASGR2 and NPL as exploratory candidate biomarkers. Both genes correlated positively with monocytes, particularly classical monocytes. Classical monocytes were more abundant in NPR than PR samples. ASGR2 and NPL showed exploratory expression trends along an inferred pseudotime axis. ELISA showed elevated plasma levels of ASGR2 and NPL in AMI patients compared with control individuals. Conclusion: ASGR2 and NPL were identified as hypothesis-generating candidate biomarkers associated with acute myocardial infarction. Given the limited training sample size and the high number of evaluated machine-learning pipelines, these findings remain exploratory and require independent prospective validation before clinical translation. Their enrichment in monocytes, particularly classical monocytes, suggests a potential association with monocyte-related inflammatory remodeling.

Indexed as

acute myocardial infarctionbioinformaticsbiomarkermonocytesuccinylation

Identifiers

PMID42428487
PMCPMC13346246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.