Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428359›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Effectiveness of Conventional Kinesiotherapy and Pilates in Reducing Disability among Patients with Chronic Non-specific Low Back Pain.

Shruti Mahajan, Khushwant Singh Rathore, Raghvendra Choubey, Ajeet Kumar Saharan, Namrata Srivastava, Manisha Saharan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shruti MahajanDepartment of Physiotherapy, National Institute of Medical Science and Research, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Khushwant Singh RathoreDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, National Institute of Medical Science and Research, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Raghvendra ChoubeyDepartment of Orthopedics, Bundelkhand Medical College, Sagar, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Ajeet Kumar SaharanDepartment of Physiotherapy, National Institute of Medical Science and Research, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Namrata SrivastavaDepartment of Physiotherapy, National Institute of Medical Science and Research, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Manisha SaharanDepartment of Physiotherapy, JRNRV University, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic non-specific low back pain (CNSLBP) is a major contributor to disability worldwide. Exercise-based rehabilitation is widely recommended, yet the most effective combination of therapeutic approaches remains unclear. This study evaluated the effectiveness of conventional kinesiotherapy alone versus conventional kinesiotherapy combined with Pilates in reducing disability and pain among individuals with CNSLBP. Materials and Methods: A randomized, assessor-blinded, parallel-group trial was conducted at Bundelkhand Medical College, Sagar, India. Using consecutive sampling, 300 adults aged 20-60 years with CNSLBP ≥12 weeks were enrolled. Participants were randomly allocated (1:1) to the control group (conventional kinesiotherapy) or the intervention group (kinesiotherapy + Pilates) using computer-generated block randomization with stratification by baseline Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire (RMDQ) severity. Allocation concealment was maintained using sequentially numbered opaque sealed envelopes. Both groups underwent 24 supervised sessions over 8 weeks. Disability (RMDQ) and pain intensity (Visual Analog scale [VAS]) were assessed at baseline and at 8 weeks. Statistical analysis included paired t-tests for within-group changes and independent t-tests for between-group comparisons, with statistical significance set at P < 0.05. Results: Both groups showed significant within-group improvements in pain and disability after 8 weeks (P < 0.001). However, between-group analyses demonstrated significantly greater reductions in post-treatment VAS and RMDQ scores in the combined intervention group compared to the kinesiotherapy-only group (P < 0.001). Mean post-treatment VAS scores were 2.84 ± 1.02 in the combined group versus 4.13 ± 1.10 in the control group, and mean RMDQ scores were 7.84 ± 3.12 versus 10.91 ± 3.25, respectively. Conclusion: Integrating Pilates with conventional kinesiotherapy resulted in significantly greater improvements in pain and disability compared to kinesiotherapy alone. This combined approach may offer a more effective rehabilitation strategy for managing CNSLBP.

Indexed as

Chronic non-specific low back paincore stabilitydisabilityexercise therapykinesiotherapyPilates

Identifiers

PMID42428359
PMCPMC13348545

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.