Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42428042›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sleep2026

Sleep, PTSD, and suicide risk in U.S. veterans.

Sara Kintzle, Leonidas Marin, Eva Alday, Nicholas Barr

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sleep, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sara KintzleSuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Leonidas MarinTeachers College Columbia University, New York, NY, United States.
Eva AldaySuzanne Dworak-Peck School of Social Work, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States.
Nicholas BarrSchool of Social Work, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, NV, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The stresses of military service can contribute independently to mental health and sleep problems in military personnel that persist after leaving military service. Understanding how sleep and mental health challenges contribute to behavioral health outcomes is key to supporting this population. To advance these goals, this study examined associations among PTSD, sleep disturbance, and suicide risk in U.S. veterans. Methods: Online survey data using valid and reliable measures were collected from3,188 veterans living in Southern California as part of a large needs assessment; suicide risk was measured by the SBQ-R, which assess ideation, behaviors and attempts. A structural equation modeling approach was used to test the direct effects of PTSD on sleep problems and suicide risk, the direct effect of sleep on suicide risk, and an indirect effect of PTSD on suicide risk through the sleep pathway. Results: Findings demonstrated significant direct effects for PTSD (B = 0.05, Discussion: Results advance the understanding of how sleep problems may be associated with the risk of suicide in U.S. veterans, both directly through its effects on suicide risk and indirectly through the effects on PTSD symptomatology. Practitioners and policy makers may consider ensuring the assessment and treatment of sleep problems in veterans are included in suicide prevention models.

Indexed as

mental healthmilitarysleep issuessuicideveteranswell-being

Identifiers

PMID42428042
PMCPMC13346184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.