ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026
Clinical characteristics of Chlamydia pneumoniae pneumonia in 145 children: a single-centre retrospective study.
Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: This study aimed to summarize the clinical features of Methods: We conducted a single-centre retrospective cross-sectional study by retrospectively collecting clinical data from 145 children diagnosed with Results: Among the 145 children, 89 were male and 56 were female. The median age at onset was 11 years (IQR: 8.33-12.42), and the median disease duration was 14 days (IQR: 12-18). Cough was present in 144 cases (99.3%), with wet cough being predominant (141 cases, 97.2%). Fever was observed in 65 cases (44.8%), primarily low to moderate grade, with a median peak temperature of 38.5°C (IQR: 38.0-39.0). Nasal congestion was noted in 43 cases (29.7%), chest pain in 11 (7.6%), and both rash and hemoptysis in 5 cases each (3.4%). Laboratory results showed a median white blood cell count of 8.09 × 10 Conclusion: Older children who mainly suffer from cough and expectoration, with no fever or low-grade fever, pleural-based lobar consolidation on chest radiography, and normal leukocyte counts and inflammatory biomarkers, are highly likely to be diagnosed with CP pneumonia. Early recognition of these characteristic manifestations can facilitate timely diagnosis and targeted antimicrobial therapy for childhood CPP.
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