Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42427269›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2026

Silencing Suppressor Protein p26 of Areca Palm Velarivirus 1 (APV1) Interacts With SGS3 and Promotes Its Degradation Via the Ubiquitination Pathway.

Xianmei Cao, Yutian Wang, Li Zhang, Yongqi Liang, Jiping Zheng, Hongxing Wang, Ruibai Zhao, Xi Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xianmei CaoSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.
Yutian WangSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.
Li ZhangSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.
Yongqi LiangSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.
Jiping ZhengSchool of Life and Health Sciences, Hainan University, Haikou, China.
Hongxing WangSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.
Ruibai ZhaoSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.ORCID 0009-0009-6668-690X
Xi HuangSchool of Breeding and Multiplication (Sanya Institute of Breeding and Multiplication), Hainan University, Sanya, China.

Funding

Hainan Provincial Department of Science and Technology 324QN202Hainan Provincial Department of Science and Technology HNARS-1-G4-1National Natural Science Foundation of China 32560370Sanya Yazhou Bay Science and Technology City SCKJ-JYRC-2022-71
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

RNA silencing is a conserved defence mechanism against viral infections in eukaryotes, whereas many plant viruses evolved viral suppressors of RNA silencing (VSRs) to counteract the antiviral silencing in hosts. Areca palm velarivirus 1 (APV1), a member of genus Velarivirus, family Closteroviridae, is a causal agent of yellow leaf disease affecting Areca catechu in Hainan, China. In this work, we identified the APV1-encoded p26 protein as a multifunctional VSR that suppresses local silencing induced by single-stranded RNA (ssRNA), systemic silencing induced by ssRNA and double-stranded RNA (dsRNA), and the systemic spread of silencing signals. p26 was shown to be a viral pathogenicity factor that enhances the accumulation and pathogenicity of recombinant potato virus X (PVX). The suppressor of gene silencing 3 protein of A. catechu (AcSGS3), a key component of the plant antiviral silencing pathway, was proved to be a host factor interacting with p26. Both APV1 infection and p26 overexpression significantly induced NbSGS3 expression in Nicotiana benthamiana. The accumulation level of AcSGS3 protein decreased in the presence of p26, and such degradation was sensitive to the ubiquitination inhibitor MG132. Overexpression of p26 disturbed the interaction between SGS3 and the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase 6 protein (RDR6), another key component coordinating with SGS3 in antiviral silencing. Our study reveals the molecular mechanism of p26-mediated suppression of host antiviral defence by targeting SGS3 for accelerated degradation via the ubiquitination pathway.

Indexed as

ArecaPlant ProteinsPlant VirusesViral ProteinsNicotianaPlant DiseasesPotexvirusProtein BindingProteolysisRNA InterferenceUbiquitinationPlant ProteinsViral Proteinsareca palm velarivirus 1protein degradationRNA silencingsuppressor of gene silencing 3viral suppressor of RNA silencing

Identifiers

PMID42427269
PMCPMC13351930

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.