Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42426896›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2026

A highly sensitive amplicon sequencing workflow for genomic surveillance of Usutu virus.

Gábor Endre Tóth, Anna Nagy, Jaime A Costales, M Alejandra Camacho, Santiago F Burneo, Marike Petersen, Alexandra Bialonski, Heike Baum, Balázs Horváth, Anna Heitmann and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Gábor Endre TóthVirus Metagenomics and Evolution Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany. toth.gabor.endre@gmail.com.
Anna NagyNational Reference Laboratory for Viral Zoonoses, National Center for Public Health and Pharmacy, Budapest, Hungary.
Jaime A CostalesCentro de Investigación para la Salud en América Latina, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
M Alejandra CamachoMuseo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Santiago F BurneoMuseo de Zoología, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador.
Marike PetersenVirus Metagenomics and Evolution Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Alexandra BialonskiDepartment of Arbovirology and Entomology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Heike BaumVirus Metagenomics and Evolution Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Balázs HorváthVirus Metagenomics and Evolution Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Anna HeitmannDepartment of Arbovirology and Entomology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Renke LühkenDepartment of Arbovirology and Entomology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Michael SchmidtInstitute of Transfusion Medicine and Immunohematology, German Red Cross Blood Transfusion Service Baden-Württemberg-Hessen, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Jonas Schmidt-ChanasitDepartment of Arbovirology and Entomology, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.
Zsófia TauberSchool of Biomedical Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, UK.
Dániel CadarVirus Metagenomics and Evolution Group, Bernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany. danielcadar@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genomic surveillance of Usutu virus (USUV) in blood donors is hampered by extremely low viral loads, which usually prevent reliable genome sequencing. We developed and validated a tiled amplicon-based sequencing protocol optimized for low-titer samples. Serial dilutions of four phylogenetically distinct USUV lineages showed ≥ 95% genome recovery above 100 RNA copies/µL and 65-98% recovery between 3 and 100 copies/µL. We applied the method to 27 USUV-positive blood donors from Germany (median 1.70 copies/µL), achieving lineage assignment in 74% and ≥ 70% genome coverage in 63% of samples. This approach enables routine genomic surveillance of USUV in blood donors.

Indexed as

FlavivirusFlavivirus InfectionsGenome, ViralHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingBlood DonorsGenomicsGermanyHumansPhylogenyRNA, ViralSequence Analysis, DNAWorkflowRNA, ViralAmplicon sequencingBlood donorsGenomic surveillanceMetagenomicsNext-generation sequencingTransfusion safetyUsutu virus

Identifiers

PMID42426896
PMCPMC13352883

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.