Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42426015›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

The distribution of Earth's wind-blown sand dunes.

Andrew Gunn

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Andrew GunnSchool of Earth, Atmosphere & Environment, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia. a.gunn@monash.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1386-0897

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sand dunes develop when there is a source of sediment and adequate wind. Dune morphology and occurrence can then be used to infer sediment source distribution and formative climate conditions. This is useful where direct climate observation is challenging on Earth, other planets, and the past. However, there has been no complete and accurate digital map of the occurrence of Earth's sand dunes with distinguishable morphologies. Here we present that map and demonstrate that in arid environments dune presence is mostly explained by convergent transport and source proximity, whereas in wetter climates wind strength is an additional constraint. By limiting analysis to dunes identified from globally available imagery and topographic data, we produce a consistent dataset useful for inferring myriad aspects of geology and climate, and improving understanding of aeolian landscapes. We provide an example, using barchan dune orientations, to demonstrate a trade-off between inference of sediment and wind characteristics.

Identifiers

PMID42426015
PMCPMC13478587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.